Substrate Film Thickness Estimation With Color-Change Modeling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for calculating film thickness on a substrate fail to accurately consider the influence of underlying films, leading to inaccurate thickness estimation due to variations in the base portion's state.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a color-change estimation model to estimate color variations on the substrate surface post-processing, followed by a correlation estimation model to correlate these changes with the film's shape characteristic values, allowing for precise film thickness estimation without relying on pre-existing models.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If film thickness is calculated using only post-processing image data, then the calculation process is simple, but the estimation accuracy is poor due to ignoring underlying film influences

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilm thickness estimation accuracyVSAvoidmodel creation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the film thickness estimation problem into two independent models: a color-change estimation model that handles substrate color variations, and a correlation estimation model that handles film thickness-correlation. This segmentation allows each model to focus on specific aspects, improving overall accuracy while keeping individual model complexity manageable

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary action by creating a color-change estimation model first to predict what the post-processing image would look like based on the pre-processing image. This preliminary estimation is then used to correct the actual post-processing image before film thickness calculation, effectively removing the influence of underlying film variations before the main measurement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If pre-processing images are acquired and processed, then the influence of underlying films is considered, but the processing time and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilm thickness estimation accuracyVSAvoidmodel creation and processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The color-change estimation model is created in advance as a preliminary step. Once created, this model can be reused for multiple post-processing images, reducing the time required for each individual film thickness measurement while maintaining high accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a predicted post-processing image (a copy or simulation) based on the pre-processing image and the color-change estimation model. This predicted image serves as a reference that can be compared with actual post-processing images, enabling accurate film thickness estimation without requiring complex real-time processing of underlying film variations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS12406350B2Estimation model creation device, estimation model creation method, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2025.09.02 TOKYO ELECTRON LTD
  • US12406350B2 patent drawing
  • US12406350B2 patent drawing
  • US12406350B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for creating a shape characteristic value estimation model for estimating a shape characteristic value includes: a post-processing-image acquisition part for acquiring a post-processing image of a surface of a substrate subjected to film processing; a pre-processing-image acquisition part for acquiring a pre-processing image of the surface not subjected to the film processing; a color-change estimation model creation part for creating a color-change estimation model for estimating first color-related information of the surface of the substrate included in the post-processing image from second color-related information of the surface of the substrate included in the pre-processing image; and a correlation estimation model creation part for creating a correlation estimation model by obtaining a difference between the first information and a result estimated by the color-change estimation model, the correlation estimation model being used for estimating correlation between the difference and the shape characteristic value.