Substrate Edge Heating Steam Injection for Etch Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing substrate processing devices face challenges in reducing the etching width at the peripheral edge of substrates while maintaining high etching efficiency, as the temperature reduction due to rotation leads to decreased chemical activity and increased processing time and liquid consumption.

Innovation Solution

A substrate processing device that includes a heating mechanism to maintain the temperature of the peripheral edge by injecting steam and a gas flow to prevent mist adherence, allowing for efficient chemical treatment with reduced processing liquid and time, while controlling the etching width.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the substrate is rotated at high speed to reduce processing time, then productivity is improved, but temperature reduction at the peripheral edge causes decreased chemical activity and increased processing liquid consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing speedVSAvoidtemperature at peripheral edge
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by controlling the rotation speed of the substrate to optimize the balance between productivity and temperature maintenance. By adjusting the rotation speed parameter, the system achieves sufficient chemical activity while preventing excessive temperature reduction at the peripheral edge, thereby reducing processing liquid consumption without sacrificing productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If the amount of processing liquid is increased to maintain chemical activity at the peripheral edge, then etching efficiency is improved, but processing liquid consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveetching efficiencyVSAvoidprocessing liquid consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating a temperature gradient control strategy that maintains appropriate temperature specifically at the peripheral edge region. This localized temperature management ensures sufficient chemical activity and etching efficiency at the peripheral edge without requiring excessive processing liquid throughout the entire substrate, thereby reducing overall processing liquid consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Manufacturing precision

If the processing time is extended to achieve uniform etching width, then manufacturing precision is improved, but productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveetching width uniformityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by implementing a dynamic rotation speed control mechanism that adapts the substrate rotation speed during the etching process. This dynamic adjustment allows the system to maintain uniform etching width across different regions of the substrate while optimizing the overall processing time, achieving both manufacturing precision and productivity goals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device effectively suppresses temperature reduction at the peripheral edge, maintaining chemical activity and reducing processing time and liquid consumption, thereby enhancing etching efficiency and uniformity.

Implementation Method 1

a heating portion for injecting heating steam to a peripheral edge part of the substrate to heat the peripheral edge part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSteam heating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

a gas injecting portion for injecting a gas from above the substrate toward a predetermined injection target region defined within a range surrounded by a rotating track of the peripheral edge part of the substrate in an upper surface of the substrate, to generate, on the substrate, a gas flow which flows from the injection target region toward the peripheral edge part of the substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas flow generation: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS11217452B2Substrate processing device and substrate processing method for carrying out chemical treatment for substrate
Publication Date: 2022.01.04 SCREEN HOLDINGS CO LTD
  • US11217452B2 patent drawing
  • US11217452B2 patent drawing
  • US11217452B2 patent drawing

AI summary

It is an object to carry out a chemical treatment for a peripheral edge part of a substrate while suppressing an amount of consumption of a processing liquid and a time required for processing. In order to achieve the object, a substrate processing device injects heating steam to a peripheral edge part of a substrate to heat the peripheral edge part when carrying out a chemical treatment for the peripheral edge part of the substrate while rotating the substrate in a substantially horizontal posture. Moreover, the substrate processing device injects a gas from above the substrate toward a predetermined injection target region defined within a range surrounded by a rotating track of the peripheral edge part of the substrate in an upper surface of the substrate, thereby generating, on the substrate, a gas flow which flows from the injection target region toward the peripheral edge part of the substrate.