Substrate Fixing Structure With Spacer And Pressing Portion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing substrate fixing methods, such as using screws or synthesized resin, often result in twisting stress on inter-substrate connectors, leading to potential damage and backlash, especially in high-temperature environments, and are cumbersome to assemble.

Innovation Solution

A substrate fixing structure that includes a spacer member maintaining a predetermined distance between substrates, a pressing portion to suppress twisting forces, and a locking member fixed in the first substrate, which reduces loads on inter-substrate connectors and rectifies gaps caused by creep, eliminating the need for screws and simplifying assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If screws are used to fix substrates, then the substrates can be securely fixed, but twisting stress is applied to inter-substrate connectors causing potential damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixing strengthVSAvoidconnector reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The fixing function is segmented into multiple independent elements: clamp members that apply pressing force, positioning members that maintain spatial relationships, and locking members that prevent displacement. This segmentation eliminates the need for screws that generate twisting moments, thereby protecting inter-substrate connectors while achieving secure fixation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If synthesized resin is used to fix substrates, then assembly is simplified, but creep occurs in high-temperature environments causing backlash

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly easeVSAvoidelectrical connection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The fixing structure employs a composite approach combining clamp members (for pressing force), positioning members (for spatial positioning), and locking members (for stability). This composite structure replaces single-material resin solutions, providing both ease of assembly and resistance to high-temperature creep while maintaining electrical connection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Strength

If multiple small parts are used for every screw hole, then fixing can be achieved, but assembling procedures become troublesome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixing strengthVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple fixing functions are merged into integrated components. The clamp members combine pressing and positioning functions, while the locking members integrate multiple stabilization roles. This merging reduces the number of discrete small parts needed per screw hole location, significantly simplifying assembly procedures while maintaining fixing strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This structure effectively suppresses twisting and parallel forces on inter-substrate connectors, preventing damage and backlash, while allowing for easy assembly and maintaining reliable electrical contact, even in high-temperature conditions.

Implementation Method 1

a pressing portion that presses the second substrate toward the first substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 2

a spacer member that is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, and maintains a space between the first substrate and the second substrate at a predetermined distance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Support: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS9309907B2Structure for fixing substrate
Publication Date: 2016.04.12 DENSO CORP
  • US9309907B2 patent drawing
  • US9309907B2 patent drawing
  • US9309907B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A structure for fixing a first substrate and a second substrate, which are connected by an inter-substrate connector and fixed and overlapped each other with a space, comprises, a spacer member that is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, and maintains a space between the first substrate and the second substrate at a predetermined distance; a pressing portion that presses the second substrate toward the first substrate; and a locking member that is fixed in the first substrate.