Substrate Processing Gas Supply Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current batch-type substrate processing equipment lacks the ability to individually control the amount of processing gas supplied to each substrate, resulting in inconsistent thin film thickness across multiple substrates.

Innovation Solution

A substrate processing apparatus with a tube structure that includes a first gas supply part for uniformly distributing a main source gas and a second gas supply part with injectors and gas supply lines to selectively supply additional gases to each substrate, allowing for individual control of gas flow and distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single processing gas supply line is used to supply gas to all substrates, then the device structure is simple, but the gas supply amount to each substrate cannot be individually controlled

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegas supply system structureVSAvoidthin film thickness uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The gas supply system is segmented into multiple independent gas supply lines, with each line corresponding to a specific substrate position. This segmentation allows independent control of gas flow to each substrate, enabling precise control of thin film thickness for each substrate while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements local quality control by providing individual gas supply lines with adjustable flow rates for each substrate position. This allows the gas supply conditions to be optimized locally for each substrate based on its specific processing requirements, ensuring uniform thin film thickness across all substrates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Device complexity

If a single processing gas supply line is used, then the device structure is simple, but the processing gas concentration on each substrate cannot be separately controlled

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegas supply system structureVSAvoidprocessing quality consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The gas supply system is divided into multiple independent channels, each with its own flow control mechanism. This segmentation enables separate control of processing gas concentration for each substrate, ensuring consistent processing quality across all substrates while keeping the device structure manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs flow control valves on each gas supply line to independently adjust the flow rate and concentration of processing gas for each substrate. This parameter control capability ensures that each substrate receives the optimal gas concentration for its specific processing requirements, maintaining high reliability and consistency in processing quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Manufacturing precision

If individual gas supply control is implemented for each substrate, then thin film thickness can be controlled uniformly, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethin film thickness uniformityVSAvoidgas supply system structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gas supply system is segmented into multiple independent lines, each dedicated to a specific substrate position. This segmentation achieves uniform thin film thickness control while maintaining a structured and organized system layout that limits overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses standardized gas supply components and control mechanisms that can be replicated across multiple substrate positions. This universal approach allows individual control for each substrate while avoiding the need for completely unique systems for each position, thereby controlling device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Productivity

If individual gas supply control is implemented, then processing efficiency is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate processing efficiencyVSAvoidgas supply system structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gas supply system is segmented into independent controllable channels for each substrate, enabling parallel processing and improving productivity. The segmented structure is organized in a systematic manner that prevents excessive complexity from arising.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic control capabilities with adjustable flow rates for each gas supply line, allowing the system to adapt to different processing requirements. This dynamic control improves processing efficiency while the modular structure keeps device complexity manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10741396B2Substrate processing apparatus
Publication Date: 2020.08.11 EUGENE TECH CO LTD
  • US10741396B2 patent drawing
  • US10741396B2 patent drawing
  • US10741396B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a substrate processing apparatus. The substrate processing apparatus includes a tube having an inner space, a substrate support on which a plurality of substrates are stacked in multistage within the tube, the substrate support individually defining a plurality of processing spaces in which the plurality of substrates are respectively processed, a first gas supply part configured to supply a first gas into all the plurality of processing spaces, a second gas supply part comprising a plurality of injectors disposed to respectively correspond to the plurality of processing spaces so that the second gas is individually supplied onto each of the plurality of substrates, and an exhaust part configured to exhaust the gases within the tube. Thus, the gas may be individually supplied into each of the processing spaces in which the plurality of substrates are respectively processed.