Substrate Holding Device Wear Detection via Position Sensors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional substrate holding devices lack a means to accurately detect wear in the contact gripping parts, leading to unpredictable replacement times due to varying usage conditions.

Innovation Solution

A substrate holding device equipped with multiple rotation parts, a moving mechanism, and sensors to detect the position of the rotation parts and substrate, allowing for the detection of wear by comparing initial and current positions, and optionally an alarm for timely replacement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If replacement time is predicted based on predetermined usage periods, then replacement can be performed in advance, but replacement may occur too early or too late due to variations in wear conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of replacement timingVSAvoidtime loss from premature or delayed replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical/time-based replacement system with an optical detection system. Sensors detect the actual position of rotation parts and compare them against reference values to determine wear程度, enabling precise replacement timing based on actual wear state rather than predetermined time periods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where sensors continuously monitor the position of rotation parts, compare actual positions against reference values stored in memory, and provide feedback signals when wear reaches predetermined thresholds. This closed-loop feedback enables accurate determination of replacement timing based on actual wear conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If no wear detection means is provided, then the device structure remains simple, but replacement timing cannot be accurately determined

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewear detection accuracyVSAvoidcomplexity of detection system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces optical sensors and electronic processing systems to detect wear, replacing the need for complex mechanical wear measurement mechanisms. The detection system uses light-based sensing to measure position changes of rotation parts, providing accurate wear detection with relatively simple device architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses sensors as intermediary elements that translate physical wear (position changes) into detectable electrical signals. These intermediaries enable indirect but accurate measurement of wear without requiring direct contact or complex mechanical measurement mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20240402054A1Substrate holding device and method for detecting wear in substrate holding device
Publication Date: 2024.12.05 EBARA CORP
  • US20240402054A1 patent drawing
  • US20240402054A1 patent drawing
  • US20240402054A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A substrate holding device includes at least three rotation parts each including a contact gripping part that contacts a periphery portion of a substrate and rotates the substrate, a moving mechanism moving at least one of the at least three rotation parts toward the substrate to cause a plurality of contact gripping parts to grip the substrate, a first sensor detecting a position of a moving rotation part, which is a rotation part moved by a moving mechanism, and a detection unit storing a first initial position, which is a position of the moving rotation part when the plurality of contact gripping parts grip the substrate in a state where the plurality of contact gripping parts are not worn, and detecting occurrence of wear of the contact gripping parts on the basis of a difference between a current position of the moving rotation part and the first initial position.