Substrate Parallel Current Path for Noise Absorption

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic devices with feedthrough capacitors face challenges in efficiently removing high-frequency noise while minimizing heat generation and size, as the current paths formed by wiring conductors either have insufficient impedance or require additional space for noise removal.

Innovation Solution

A substrate design with a feedthrough capacitor and a parallel current path formed by a wiring conductor and via-hole conductors, which divides the DC current and increases impedance for effective noise absorption, allowing for compact size and reduced heat generation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a feedthrough capacitor is used to remove high-frequency noise, then noise absorption performance is improved, but heat generation increases due to current concentration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehigh-frequency noiseVSAvoidheat generation
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the current path into multiple segments by introducing a parallel wiring conductor alongside the feedthrough electrode. This segmentation distributes the DC current across multiple paths, reducing current concentration in the feedthrough electrode and thereby decreasing heat generation while maintaining noise absorption capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a wiring conductor as an intermediary element that works in parallel with the feedthrough electrode. This intermediary provides an alternative current path that mediates the current flow, reducing the burden on the feedthrough electrode and minimizing heat generation while the feedthrough capacitor continues to absorb high-frequency noise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Temperature

If wiring conductors are added to create parallel current paths, then heat generation is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat generationVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the wiring conductor with the existing substrate structure, integrating it into the substrate body rather than adding it as a separate external component. This merging approach creates the parallel current path needed to reduce heat generation while minimizing the increase in device complexity by utilizing the substrate's existing structural framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The wiring conductor serves multiple functions: it provides a parallel current path to reduce heat generation, maintains electrical connectivity, and integrates with the substrate structure. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional dedicated components, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity while achieving heat reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Area of stationary object

If the wiring conductor is placed on the same surface as the capacitor, then device size is reduced, but noise absorption effectiveness decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidnoise absorption
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions the wiring conductor from a two-dimensional surface placement to a three-dimensional configuration by extending it underneath the capacitor through via-hole conductors. This dimensional change allows the wiring conductor to occupy vertical space rather than horizontal space, maintaining compact device footprint while ensuring sufficient separation between the wiring conductor and capacitor to preserve noise absorption effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively suppresses heat generation and enhances noise absorption performance by distributing the current through parallel paths with higher impedance, efficiently removing high-frequency noise without increasing the device's size.

Implementation Method 1

the wiring conductor and the via-hole conductor form a second current path which is electrically connected in parallel to a first current path formed by the feedthrough electrode... increases impedance for effective noise absorption

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Impedance: Electrical Impedance Tomography

Implementation Method 2

a capacitor electrode which forms capacity in cooperation with the feedthrough electrode... effectively suppresses heat generation and enhances noise absorption performance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS8027170B2Substrate and electronic device using the same
Publication Date: 2011.09.27 MURATA MFG CO LTD
  • US8027170B2 patent drawing
  • US8027170B2 patent drawing
  • US8027170B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device which includes a feedthrough capacitor mounted on a front surface of a substrate. A feedthrough electrode penetrates a laminate (body of the capacitor). External electrodes are electrically connected to opposite ends of the feedthrough electrode. A capacitor electrode is disposed to form capacity in cooperation with the feedthrough electrode. A wiring conductor is formed on a rear surface of the substrate or inside the substrate, and via-hole conductors are connected to the wiring conductor. The feedthrough electrode and the external electrodes constitute a first current path. The wiring conductor and the via-hole conductors constitute a second current path electrically connected in parallel to the first current path.