Substrate Processing Apparatus Inert Gas Enclosure Oxygen Suppression

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Solution Overview

Problem

In substrate processing for semiconductor devices, the incorporation of oxygen into process gases through connection points between the chamber and the gas supply system can affect processing results, and existing solutions like metal gaskets or double O-rings are not suitable for all configurations, particularly when using vaporizers with low vapor pressure raw materials.

Innovation Solution

A substrate processing apparatus is designed with an enclosure that surrounds the vaporizer and connection pipe, and an inert gas is supplied into this enclosure to prevent oxygen incorporation into the process gas, eliminating the need for metal gaskets or double O-rings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If metal gaskets or double O-rings are used to seal connection points, then oxygen incorporation is suppressed, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuppression of oxygen incorporationVSAvoidsealing structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the inert atmosphere principle by introducing a noble gas (such as nitrogen or argon) into the enclosure that houses the vaporizer and connection pipe. This creates an inert environment that prevents oxygen from reaching the connection points, thereby suppressing oxygen incorporation into the process gas without requiring complex metal gaskets or double O-ring sealing structures. The inert gas atmosphere acts as a protective barrier that eliminates the need for elaborate sealing mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #39Inert atmosphere (Inert environment)

2Reliability

If metal gaskets or double O-rings are used to seal connection points, then oxygen incorporation is suppressed, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuppression of oxygen incorporationVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the inert atmosphere principle by introducing a noble gas (such as nitrogen or argon) into the enclosure that houses the vaporizer and connection pipe. This creates an inert environment that prevents oxygen from reaching the connection points, thereby suppressing oxygen incorporation into the process gas without requiring complex metal gaskets or double O-ring sealing structures. The inert gas atmosphere acts as a protective barrier that eliminates the need for elaborate sealing mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #39Inert atmosphere (Inert environment)

3Device complexity

If simple sealing methods are used, then device complexity is reduced, but oxygen incorporation occurs affecting processing results

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing structure complexityVSAvoidprocessing result consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the inert atmosphere principle by introducing a noble gas (such as nitrogen or argon) into the enclosure that houses the vaporizer and connection pipe. This creates an inert environment that prevents oxygen from reaching the connection points, thereby suppressing oxygen incorporation into the process gas without requiring complex metal gaskets or double O-ring sealing structures. The inert gas atmosphere acts as a protective barrier that eliminates the need for elaborate sealing mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #39Inert atmosphere (Inert environment)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach effectively suppresses oxygen incorporation into the process gas, ensuring consistent and reliable substrate processing results without the need for costly or impractical sealing solutions.

Implementation Method 1

an inert gas is supplied into this enclosure to prevent oxygen incorporation into the process gas

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInert gas atmosphere:

Data Source

PatentUS20250075319A1Substrate processing apparatus and method of suppressing oxygen incorporation
Publication Date: 2025.03.06 TOKYO ELECTRON LTD
  • US20250075319A1 patent drawing
  • US20250075319A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A substrate processing apparatus, includes: a chamber configured to be capable of being depressurized and accommodate a substrate; and an enclosure configured to enclose a supply source of a process gas supplied to the chamber and a connection pipe connecting the supply source and the chamber.