Substrate Routing Schedules Using Bottleneck Queue Times

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional substrate processing systems face challenges with inconsistent substrate routing and processing times, leading to increased wait times, deadlocks, and decreased throughput, resulting in non-uniform substrate properties and reduced efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A method is introduced to identify bottleneck operations in a substrate processing system, determining a takt time and queue times based on this identification, and using these times to schedule substrate processing, thereby optimizing system throughput and substrate consistency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional substrate processing systems operate without scheduled routing, then system flexibility is maintained, but substrate wait times increase and throughput decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethroughputVSAvoidsubstrate wait time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary identification of bottleneck operations and calculates takt times and queue times before substrate processing begins. This advance planning enables optimized substrate routing schedules to be established, reducing wait times and improving throughput by preventing delays rather than reacting to them.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts substrate routing based on identified bottleneck operations and calculated timing parameters. By making the routing schedule adaptive to specific system constraints and operational characteristics, the system optimizes throughput while minimizing substrate wait times across different processing scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If substrate routing is optimized for speed, then throughput increases, but deadlocks and processing delays occur

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethroughputVSAvoidprocessing consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates feedback by monitoring substrate processing progress and comparing actual timing against the scheduled takt times and queue times. This feedback mechanism enables detection and prevention of deadlocks and delays, maintaining processing consistency while achieving optimized throughput through real-time adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

By pre-identifying bottleneck operations and calculating optimal timing parameters before processing begins, the system establishes a reliable schedule that prevents deadlocks and processing delays. This advance planning ensures consistent, deadlock-free operation while maintaining high throughput.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If processing speed is increased, then throughput improves, but substrate-to-substrate uniformity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethroughputVSAvoidsubstrate property uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the timing parameters of substrate processing by implementing calculated takt times and queue times based on bottleneck analysis. This parameter optimization enables faster processing while maintaining substrate-to-substrate uniformity by ensuring consistent timing intervals and synchronized routing that prevents variations in processing conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Productivity

If complex scheduling algorithms are implemented, then throughput and consistency improve, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethroughputVSAvoidscheduling system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The scheduling system is segmented into distinct functional modules: bottleneck identification, takt time calculation, queue time determination, and schedule generation. This modular segmentation reduces overall system complexity by making each component independent and manageable, while still achieving improved throughput and consistency through their coordinated operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12282315B2Scheduling substrate routing and processing
Publication Date: 2025.04.22 APPLIED MATERIALS INC
  • US12282315B2 patent drawing
  • US12282315B2 patent drawing
  • US12282315B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method includes determining queue times associated with operations of a sequence recipe. The operations are associated with production of substrates in a substrate processing system. The method further includes generating a schedule based on the queue times. The method further includes transmitting the schedule to a controller of the substrate processing system. The controller is to control the substrate processing system to produce the substrates based on the schedule.