Substrate Processing Silicon Concentration Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing substrate processing method involves separate steps for replenishing chemical liquid and adjusting silicon concentration, leading to prolonged replenishment time due to increased number of working steps.

Innovation Solution

A substrate processing method and apparatus that sets a supply flow rate for the chemical liquid based on the replenishment amount and silicon replenishment, simultaneously supplying the chemical liquid and dissolving silicon in the processing liquid to maintain a predetermined silicon concentration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the dummy substrate is immersed in the processing liquid after replenishing the chemical liquid, then the silicon concentration is adjusted to a predetermined concentration, but the number of working steps increases and the replenishment time is prolonged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesilicon concentrationVSAvoidreplenishment time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines two previously separate operations (replenishing chemical liquid and adjusting silicon concentration) into a single integrated operation. The chemical liquid is supplied at a controlled flow rate that simultaneously achieves both replenishment and silicon concentration adjustment, eliminating the need for sequential execution and reducing total replenishment time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Manufacturing precision

If the dummy substrate is immersed in the processing liquid after replenishing the chemical liquid, then the silicon concentration is adjusted to a predetermined concentration, but the number of working steps increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesilicon concentrationVSAvoidnumber of working steps
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the chemical liquid supply operation with the silicon concentration adjustment operation into a single unified process. By controlling the supply flow rate of the chemical liquid, both replenishment and concentration adjustment are achieved simultaneously, reducing the number of discrete working steps from two to one

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If the chemical liquid is supplied at a constant flow rate, then the supply is simple to control, but the silicon concentration cannot be precisely maintained during replenishment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol simplicityVSAvoidsilicon concentration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the flow rate parameter of the chemical liquid supply from a constant value to a controlled variable. The supply flow rate is adjusted based on the relationship between replenishment amount and silicon concentration, allowing precise maintenance of the predetermined silicon concentration while still maintaining relatively simple control through automated flow rate adjustment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach reduces the number of working steps and shortens the replenishment time by integrating the chemical liquid supply and silicon concentration adjustment, maintaining the silicon concentration at a predetermined level before replenishment.

Implementation Method 1

dissolving a set replenishment amount of the silicon in the processing liquid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDissolution: Solvation

Data Source

PatentUS10998198B2Substrate processing method and substrate processing apparatus
Publication Date: 2021.05.04 TOKYO ELECTRON LTD
  • US10998198B2 patent drawing
  • US10998198B2 patent drawing
  • US10998198B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a substrate processing method for performing an etching processing by immersing a substrate in a processing liquid containing a chemical liquid and silicon, the substrate processing method including: a preparation step of setting a supply flow rate of the chemical liquid based on a replenishment amount of the chemical liquid and a replenishment amount of the silicon; and a replenishment step of supplying the chemical liquid at the set supply flow rate of the chemical liquid and dissolving a set replenishment amount of the silicon in the processing liquid.