Substrate Stage Groove Suction for Stable Wafer Mounting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing substrate processing apparatuses face challenges in stably and accurately mounting substrates on stages due to insufficient suction force, leading to potential substrate slipping during film deposition processes, especially when only one through-hole is used for suction.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a groove on the stage's mounting surface that communicates with the through-hole, allowing the suction force to be applied from the through-hole to the groove, which extends towards the center of the stage, thereby distributing the suction force more evenly and increasing its strength.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If only one through-hole is used for suction, then the device complexity is reduced, but the suction force is insufficient leading to substrate slipping

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure complexityVSAvoidsubstrate mounting stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The single through-hole suction structure is segmented into multiple suction pathways by adding grooves that divide the suction area into multiple regions. This segmentation allows the suction force to be distributed across multiple zones while still using a single through-hole, thereby increasing mounting reliability without significantly increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The suction structure is extended from a single point (through-hole) to a two-dimensional area by adding grooves that create suction zones across the substrate mounting surface. This dimensional expansion increases the effective suction area and improves substrate holding stability without requiring additional through-holes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If suction force is applied through a single through-hole, then the device complexity is reduced, but the suction force distribution is uneven

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure complexityVSAvoidsuction force distribution uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The single through-hole suction structure is segmented into multiple suction pathways by adding grooves that divide the suction area into multiple regions. This segmentation allows the suction force to be distributed across multiple zones while still using a single through-hole, thereby increasing mounting reliability without significantly increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the substrate mounting surface are provided with different suction characteristics through the groove pattern. The grooves create local suction zones that can be optimized for different areas, ensuring uniform overall suction force distribution while maintaining a simple single through-hole structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration ensures stable and accurate mounting of substrates, preventing slipping and enabling satisfactory substrate processing by applying a stronger and more evenly distributed suction force across the mounting surface.

Implementation Method 1

a gas suctioning section configured to apply a suction force to the substrate via the through-hole when the lift pin is being lowered

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS20240068101A1Substrate processing apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.02.29 TOKYO ELECTRON LTD
  • US20240068101A1 patent drawing
  • US20240068101A1 patent drawing
  • US20240068101A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A substrate processing apparatus includes a vacuum chamber, a rotary table rotatably provided in the vacuum chamber, a stage having a mounting surface on which a substrate is mounted at a position spaced apart from a rotation center of the rotary table, a lift pin configured to be displaced relative to the stage through a through-hole of the stage to raise and lower the substrate, and a gas suctioning section configured to apply a suction force to the substrate via the through-hole when the lift pin is being lowered. The stage includes a groove on the mounting surface, the groove communicating with the through-hole and extending from the through-hole toward a center of the stage.