Substrate Support Plate Protrusions for Faster Cooling Contact

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Solution Overview

Problem

The cooling efficiency of semiconductor substrates is reduced due to the air gap created by support pins in conventional cooling units, which impede effective heat transfer.

Innovation Solution

A support unit with protrusions on the support plate that reduce the air gap between the substrate and the plate, enhancing heat transfer by providing a closer contact surface while minimizing the risk of substrate damage from excessive pressure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If support pins are used to support the substrate on the cooling plate, then the substrate is prevented from direct contact with the cooling plate, but an air gap is formed that reduces cooling efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate support stabilityVSAvoidcooling efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The support structure is segmented into multiple components: support pins for substrate support, a support plate for structural framework, and additional protrusions for gap reduction. This segmentation allows each component to fulfill its specific function while collectively resolving the contradiction between support stability and cooling efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the support structure have different properties: support pins provide localized support points, while additional protrusions are strategically positioned to locally reduce the air gap in critical areas. This local quality approach allows the structure to maintain support function while improving heat transfer in specific regions where it matters most.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Temperature

If the protrusion height is increased to reduce the air gap, then cooling efficiency is improved, but the risk of substrate damage from excessive pressure increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling efficiencyVSAvoidsubstrate damage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of uniformly reducing the air gap across the entire substrate surface, the invention applies partial action by positioning additional protrusions only in specific regions. This partial approach improves cooling efficiency in critical areas while avoiding excessive pressure application that could damage the substrate, thus resolving the contradiction between cooling performance and substrate safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the geometric parameters of the support structure by adding protrusions with specific height and positioning. The protrusion height is optimized to reduce the air gap sufficiently for improved heat transfer while remaining below the threshold that would cause substrate damage. This parameter optimization resolves the contradiction between cooling efficiency and substrate protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Strength

If support pins are positioned to avoid squeeze effect on the substrate, then substrate integrity is maintained, but cooling efficiency is reduced due to larger air gap

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate integrityVSAvoidcooling efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the support function and the gap-reduction function into a single integrated structure. The additional protrusions are combined with the support pins to form a unified support system that simultaneously provides mechanical support and reduces the air gap. This merging allows both substrate integrity and cooling efficiency to be achieved without compromising either function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The support unit increases cooling performance by reducing the air gap and preventing substrate damage, thereby improving heat transfer efficiency without compromising the substrate's integrity.

Implementation Method 1

the cooling efficiency of the substrate is lowered by the air gap caused by the support pin 3

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS12174553B2Support unit, bake apparatus and substrate treating apparatus including the same
Publication Date: 2024.12.24 SYSTEM ENGINEERING MEGA SOLUTION CO LTD
  • US12174553B2 patent drawing
  • US12174553B2 patent drawing
  • US12174553B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a support unit including a support plate on which the substrate is placed, and a support protrusion provided on the support plate and separating the substrate from the support plate, wherein the support plate includes a first protrusion protruding from an upper surface of the support plate, wherein the first protrusion is provided in a support region provided by the support protrusion.