Substrate Support Assembly With Recessed Insulator for EMO Heat Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional substrate support systems face challenges in protecting temperature-sensitive components from high temperatures during emergency machine off conditions, leading to potential damage and operational disruptions due to residual heat transfer and thermal expansion issues.

Innovation Solution

A substrate support assembly is designed with a recessed insulator plate and a ceramic or alumina insulator to reduce heat transfer and include a conical washer for securing electrical connections, which limits contact between components and maintains thermal insulation, thereby protecting sensitive components from elevated temperatures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional substrate support systems are used without additional insulation, then the structure remains simple, but temperature-sensitive components are damaged by residual heat transfer during emergency machine off conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection of temperature-sensitive componentsVSAvoidstructure of substrate support assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

An insulator plate is introduced as an intermediary component between the substrate support puck and the base plate. This insulator plate acts as a thermal barrier that mediates heat transfer, protecting temperature-sensitive components (power distribution assembly, control electronics) from residual heat during emergency machine off conditions, while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The base plate is segmented into different regions with varying thermal conductivity. A first region (first portion) has lower thermal conductivity than a second region (second portion), allowing selective thermal management. This segmentation enables the system to protect sensitive components while maintaining necessary thermal pathways in other areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If the insulator plate is placed in direct contact with the substrate support puck, then heat transfer is reduced, but thermal expansion causes contact loss and insulation failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal insulation effectivenessVSAvoidcontact between insulator plate and substrate support puck
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The design explicitly accounts for thermal expansion by creating a compliant mounting structure that maintains contact between the insulator plate and the substrate support puck even when thermal expansion occurs. The insulator plate is mounted in a manner that allows it to expand and contract without losing contact, ensuring continuous thermal insulation effectiveness throughout temperature cycling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #37Thermal expansion

3Stability of the object's composition

If the insulator plate is recessed to maintain contact during thermal expansion, then contact stability is improved, but heat transfer reduction effectiveness decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontact between insulator plate and componentsVSAvoidthermal insulation effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The insulator plate features localized recesses or recessed regions at specific contact points with the substrate support puck and base plate. These localized recesses accommodate thermal expansion in critical areas while maintaining overall insulation effectiveness. The recesses are strategically positioned to preserve contact stability without significantly compromising the thermal barrier function of the insulator plate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces temperature-related damage to sensitive components, maintains operational integrity by controlling heat transfer, and prevents thermal expansion-induced failures during emergency machine off conditions.

Implementation Method 1

The insulator reduces heat transfer to the component of the process chamber in an emergency machine off (EMO) condition

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Implementation Method 2

A first portion of the upper insulator structure surface is recessed with respect to a second portion of the upper insulator structure surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentUS12185433B2High-temperature substrate support assembly with failure protection
Publication Date: 2024.12.31 APPLIED MATERIALS INC
  • US12185433B2 patent drawing
  • US12185433B2 patent drawing
  • US12185433B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A substrate support assembly includes a plate structure and an insulator structure. The plate structure includes an upper plate and a lower plate. The lower plate includes a lower plate structure surface. The insulator structure is disposed beneath the plate structure. The insulator structure includes a lower insulator structure surface and an upper insulator structure surface. A first portion of the upper insulator structure surface is recessed with respect to a second portion of the upper insulator structure surface. The first portion of the upper insulator structure surface forms an interior volume with the lower plate structure surface.