Substrate Support Assembly Screening via RF Impedance Electron Flow

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Solution Overview

Problem

Substrate support assemblies in manufacturing systems often have defective electrical components, which can damage substrates and lead to inefficiencies and increased system latency due to the need for modifying process recipes.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that utilize a trained machine learning model to rate substrate support assemblies based on impedance circuit electron flow by analyzing the amount of RF power flowed through electrical components during a testing process and determining whether the electron flow meets a specified criterion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If substrate support assemblies are used without pre-screening, then manufacturing productivity is maintained, but substrate damage occurs and system latency increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate support assembly qualityVSAvoidmanufacturing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by implementing a pre-screening testing process that evaluates substrate support assemblies before they are installed and used. The machine learning model analyzes electrical component performance in advance, identifying defective assemblies prior to deployment, thereby preventing substrate damage while maintaining manufacturing productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If traditional testing methods are used, then device complexity is low, but measurement precision of electron flow is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectron flow measurement accuracyVSAvoidtesting system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical/electrical testing methods with a machine learning-based measurement system. The ML model processes electrical component data to predict electron flow characteristics with high precision, substituting complex physical measurement apparatus with an intelligent software system that achieves superior measurement accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If defective substrate support assemblies are detected early, then substrate damage is prevented, but additional testing time is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate damage preventionVSAvoidtesting process time
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses copying by creating a virtual model of the substrate support assembly's electrical components through machine learning. The ML model generates predictions about electron flow and component performance based on input electrical characteristics, allowing rapid assessment without requiring extensive physical testing, thus minimizing time loss while effectively preventing substrate damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for the identification of substrate support assemblies with defective electrical components before installation, preventing substrate damage and reducing system resource wastage, thereby decreasing overall system latency and increasing efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

extracting, from the one or more outputs, a measurement value for an electron flow across an impedance circuit of the current substrate support assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImpedance: Electrical Resistance

Implementation Method 2

data associated with an amount of radio frequency (RF) power flowed through an electrical component of a current substrate support assembly during a current testing process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadio frequency power flow: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS12205791B2Rating substrate support assemblies based on impedance circuit electron flow using machine learning
Publication Date: 2025.01.21 APPLIED MATERIALS INC
  • US12205791B2 patent drawing
  • US12205791B2 patent drawing
  • US12205791B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems for rating a current substrate support assembly based on impedance circuit electron flow are provided. Data associated with an amount of radio frequency (RF) power flowed through an electrical component of a current substrate support assembly during a current testing process performed for the current substrate support assembly is provided as input to a trained machine learning model. One or more outputs of the trained machine learning model are obtained. A measurement value for an electron flow across an impedance circuit of the current substrate support assembly is extracted from the one or more outputs. In response to a determination that the extracted measurement value for the electron flow satisfies an electron flow criterion, a first quality rating is assigned to the current substrate support assembly.