Substrate Support Thermal Section for Uniform Chamber Heating

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing semiconductor processing systems face challenges in uniformly maintaining temperature across the entire chamber, particularly near inlet/outlet valves, leading to temperature inconsistencies during deposition and annealing processes.

Innovation Solution

The semiconductor processing system incorporates a temperature controller with a thermal section under the substrate support, featuring divided plates and coupling section members that ensure uniform heat distribution and control, maintaining a temperature difference of 29°C or less between the highest and lowest spot temperatures during processes at 300°C or more.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If a heater is used to control the internal temperature of the chamber, then the temperature can be maintained, but uniform temperature distribution across the entire chamber is difficult to achieve

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature controlVSAvoidtemperature uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The temperature controller is divided into multiple heating zones with independent heating elements positioned at different locations within the chamber. Each zone can be controlled separately to compensate for heat loss in specific regions, ensuring uniform temperature distribution across the entire chamber including areas near inlet/outlet valves.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the chamber are equipped with heating elements of varying power outputs based on their specific thermal requirements. Regions with higher heat loss (such as areas near inlet/outlet valves) are provided with higher power heating elements, while regions with lower heat loss have correspondingly lower power elements, achieving localized temperature optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Temperature

If the temperature is increased to 300°C or more for deposition processes, then the deposition quality improves, but the temperature difference between highest and lowest spots becomes significant

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess temperatureVSAvoidtemperature distribution uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple temperature sensors are positioned throughout the chamber to continuously monitor temperature at different locations. The control system receives feedback from these sensors and dynamically adjusts the power output of individual heating zones to maintain uniform temperature distribution across the substrate surface, keeping the temperature difference between highest and lowest spots at 29°C or less.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively minimizes temperature variations across the substrate support, ensuring consistent heat application, maintenance, and dissipation, thereby enhancing the precision and reliability of semiconductor processing.

Implementation Method 1

a temperature controller configured to control application of heat, maintenance of heat and dissipation of heat with respect to the substrate support

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

a temperature controller configured to control application of heat, maintenance of heat and dissipation of heat with respect to the substrate support

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS12237183B2Semiconductor processing system including temperature controller
Publication Date: 2025.02.25 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12237183B2 patent drawing
  • US12237183B2 patent drawing
  • US12237183B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor processing system includes; a chamber, a substrate support disposed in the chamber, and a temperature controller including a thermal section disposed under the substrate support and a coupling section including at least one coupling section member. The thermal section includes a first plate and a second plate spaced apart under the substrate support, and each of the first plate and the second plate is coupled to a side portion of the substrate by at least one coupling section member.