Multi-Layer Substrate Wiring with Shielding for Narrow Bezel

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current capacitive touch screens face challenges in achieving narrow bezels due to increased RC Load from reduced line width and spacing, and signal interference limitations, which hinder the implementation of thinner and more sensitive touch screens with reduced bezel widths.

Innovation Solution

A substrate with a wiring region featuring conductive lines arranged in parallel layers, where adjacent layers are separated by a signal shielding layer and an insulation layer, with overlapping projections to minimize the distribution region and bezel width, while preventing signal crosstalk.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of stationary object

If line width and line spacing are reduced to achieve narrow bezel, then bezel width is reduced, but RC Load increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebezel widthVSAvoidRC Load
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a single-layer planar wiring layout to a multi-layer three-dimensional wiring structure. Conductive lines are arranged in multiple layers with overlapping projections, allowing the wiring to utilize the vertical dimension (thickness direction) to reduce the horizontal footprint and bezel width while maintaining adequate line dimensions and spacing to control RC Load.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements nested wiring where conductive lines in different layers are positioned to overlap when projected onto the base, creating a nested configuration. This nesting allows the wiring to occupy the same horizontal footprint area across multiple layers, effectively reducing the overall bezel width while maintaining signal integrity and electrical performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Length of stationary object

If wiring configuration is changed to achieve narrow bezel, then bezel width is reduced, but signal interference increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebezel widthVSAvoidsignal interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the wiring into multiple distinct layers separated by insulating layers. Each layer of conductive lines is electrically isolated from adjacent layers through the insulating material, which prevents signal crosstalk and interference while allowing the layers to be positioned in a compact, overlapping configuration that reduces bezel width.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces insulating layers as intermediary materials between adjacent layers of conductive lines. These insulating layers act as mediators that electrically isolate the conductive lines in different layers, preventing direct electromagnetic coupling and signal interference while enabling the multi-layer overlapping structure that achieves narrow bezel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Area of stationary object

If multi-layer conductive lines are arranged with overlapping projections, then distribution region is reduced, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistribution regionVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the wiring structure into multiple discrete layers, each formed through separate manufacturing steps. The insulating layers are formed between conductive line layers, creating distinct segments that can be manufactured and controlled independently, facilitating the overlapping configuration while managing manufacturing complexity through modular layer-by-layer construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10282004B2Substrate, method for manufacturing the same, and display device
Publication Date: 2019.05.07 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US10282004B2 patent drawing
  • US10282004B2 patent drawing
  • US10282004B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to the field of display technology, and discloses a substrate and a method for fabricating the same, and a display device. The substrate includes a plurality of players of conductive lines arranged on a base, and adjacent two layers of conductive lines are arranged with a signal shielding layer there between to eliminate signal crosstalk between the adjacent two layers of conductive lines. And in the direction of arrangement of the same layer of conductive lines, projections of regions of distribution of adjacent two layers of conductive lines on the base are at least partially overlapped with each other.