Handheld Tool Suction Adapter with Guide Device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Hand-held power tools, such as circular saws, face challenges in chip removal and switching between suction and non-suction modes, with existing solutions requiring removal of suction adapters and risking clogging of tubular connections.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a guide device with a distinct outlet opening for material removal when no suction device is used, allowing the suction adapter to remain attached to the protective cover, and providing adjustable air supply regulation via a sliding element to prevent clogging.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a suction adapter is provided for chip removal, then chip removal efficiency is improved, but the adapter must be removed to operate without suction and clogging risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechip removal efficiencyVSAvoidswitching between suction and non-suction modes
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The suction adapter is designed with dual functionality: it serves as both a suction connection device and a material removal guide. The guide device with outlet opening allows the adapter to function as a chip ejection path when suction is not used, eliminating the need to remove the adapter and enabling seamless switching between operating modes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The suction adapter is divided into functional sections: a suction connection section for attaching suction devices, and a guide device with outlet opening for material removal. This segmentation allows each part to perform its specific function while the whole assembly remains permanently attached, avoiding clogging and simplifying operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If the suction adapter is permanently attached to the protective cover, then switching between modes is simplified, but the adapter may impede the machining process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveswitching between suction and non-suction modesVSAvoidmachining process flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The suction adapter incorporates a releasable connection mechanism that allows it to be dynamically attached or detached from the protective cover. This dynamic design enables the adapter to remain permanently attached during normal operation for simplified mode switching, while allowing removal when it might impede the machining process, thus providing operational flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Device complexity

If the outlet opening is fixed, then the structure is simple, but air supply regulation is limited and clogging may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuction adapter structureVSAvoidsuction channel clogging prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The outlet opening is designed with an adjustable mechanism (such as a sliding element) that allows the opening size to be dynamically changed. This enables air supply regulation to match different suction device capacities and prevents clogging by adjusting the opening, while maintaining relatively simple structural implementation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient chip removal and simplified switching between suction and non-suction modes, ensuring the tool is always ready for use and preventing clogging, regardless of the suction device's presence.

Implementation Method 1

The suction device generates a suction flow that sucks off the material removed via the suction connection section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction flow: Suction

Data Source

PatentEP2433759B1Handheld electric tool with a suction adapter
Publication Date: 2017.04.19 HILTI AG
  • EP2433759B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2433759B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2433759B1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3B

AI summary

A hand-held power tool (1) comprising a tool (6) rotatable about a rotary axis (8) by a drive unit (3), a protective cover (7) at least partially surrounding the tool (6), an outlet opening (12) conveying material removal from the protective cover (7) triggered by the tool (6) from a workpiece to be machined, and a suction adapter (13) connected to the protective cover (7) and having a connection section (21) with a suction opening (22) for connecting a suction device, wherein the suction adapter (13) has a guide device (23) for guiding the material removal and the guide device (23) has an outlet opening (26) different from the suction opening (22).