Power Tool Suction Coupling Layout for Secure One-Handed Release

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing suction devices for hand-held power tools, such as hammer drills, lack a compact and ergonomic design with reliable locking mechanisms that prevent accidental release and ensure easy accessibility for one-handed operation.

Innovation Solution

The suction device features a compact design with locking and actuating elements adjacent to the drive unit, integrated locking levers, and a dual-locked clip mechanism, allowing for ergonomic handling and secure attachment to the power tool, with actuating elements positioned near the center of gravity to prevent accidental detachment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the actuating element and locking element are arranged away from the drive unit, then there is more space for component arrangement, but the axial design length increases and ergonomics deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace for component arrangementVSAvoidaxial design length
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent positions the actuating element and locking element in the radial direction adjacent to the drive unit rather than extending axially. This dimensional shift allows components to be arranged in the available radial space around the drive unit, achieving compact axial length while providing sufficient space for component arrangement through optimized radial layout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Volume of moving object

If the locking element is positioned far from the center of gravity, then there is more space for component layout, but the risk of accidental release increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent layout spaceVSAvoidaccidental release prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent positions the actuating element and locking element adjacent to the drive unit, which is located near the center of gravity of the suction device. This positioning creates a counterbalancing effect where the weight distribution and center of gravity provide inherent stability, preventing accidental release while maintaining adequate space for component layout through the compact arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

3Ease of operation

If the actuating element is positioned for easy accessibility, then one-handed operation is enabled, but the locking mechanism complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveone-handed operation accessibilityVSAvoidlocking mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the actuating element and locking element into a unified arrangement adjacent to the drive unit, where both elements work together in a compact configuration. This merging of functions allows the actuating element to be easily accessible for one-handed operation while the locking mechanism maintains simplicity through the direct coupling and integrated design, avoiding the need for complex separate systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Reliability

If multiple locking elements are used to prevent accidental release, then reliability improves, but the device complexity and axial length increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccidental release preventionVSAvoidlocking mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs the actuating element and locking element arrangement adjacent to the drive unit to serve multiple functions simultaneously. The single locking element provides reliable attachment while the integrated actuating mechanism enables easy release, and the positioning near the center of gravity adds inherent stability. This multi-functional design achieves reliable accidental release prevention without requiring multiple separate locking mechanisms, maintaining simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a compact, ergonomically designed suction device with reliable locking and easy accessibility, ensuring secure attachment and preventing accidental release, while maintaining a low axial length and minimizing components for enhanced usability.

Implementation Method 1

a spring element (26) arranged between an inner wall of the housing (14) and the locking lever (24), which pretensions the locking lever (24)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a drive unit (16) arranged in the housing (14) for generating a suction flow... The drive unit in particular comprises an electric motor and a fan element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Data Source

PatentUS12459069B2Suction device for a releasable connection to a hand-held power tool
Publication Date: 2025.11.04 ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
  • US12459069B2 patent drawing
  • US12459069B2 patent drawing
  • US12459069B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A suction device for a releasable connection to a hand-held power tool, in particular to a hammer drill, includes a housing with a drive unit arranged in the housing for generating a suction flow, and at least one locking unit for a mechanical coupling with the hand-held power tool. The coupling includes at least one locking element for direct locking with the hand-held power tool and at least one actuating element used to release the lock of the at least one locking element. The actuating element and/or the locking element are arranged at least partially adjacent the drive unit.