Suction-Assisted Dough Folding for Accurate Food Forming

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing food product forming devices require manual alignment and stable grasping of dough pieces, leading to misalignment and complexity, limiting their use in modern food manufacturing lines that need diverse product production.

Innovation Solution

A movable forming device with suction tools and supporting tools that grasp and lift dough pieces, allowing for stable folding without manual intervention and continuous operation, enabling flexible folding directions and overlapping amounts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If manual alignment and placement of dough pieces is used, then positioning accuracy is improved, but device complexity and labor requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical alignment with a suction-based holding mechanism. The suction holder automatically positions and secures the dough piece through suction force, eliminating the need for manual placement while maintaining positioning accuracy. This substitution of manual operation with automated suction-based positioning resolves the contradiction between precision and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The dough piece is held and positioned by itself through the suction mechanism rather than requiring external manual alignment. The suction holder automatically grasps and secures the dough piece in the correct position, enabling self-positioning that improves accuracy without increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Extent of automation

If mechanical fingers are used to grasp dough, then automation is improved, but reliability of grasping decreases due to dough variation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation levelVSAvoidgrasping stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical finger-based grasping with a suction-based holding system. The suction holder uses vacuum pressure to secure the dough piece, which is more reliable than mechanical fingers that struggle with dough variation. This substitution maintains high automation while significantly improving grasping reliability across different dough types and states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention employs pneumatic suction through a vacuum holder to grasp and hold the dough piece. This pneumatic mechanism provides consistent and reliable holding force that adapts to various dough characteristics, overcoming the limitations of mechanical finger systems and enhancing both automation and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

3Speed

If dough is raised without holding during folding, then operation speed is improved, but positioning accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefolding operation speedVSAvoidedge alignment accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The suction holder performs preliminary action by securing the dough piece in the correct position before the folding operation begins. This pre-positioning ensures accurate edge alignment is maintained throughout the folding process, allowing for both high speed and high precision without compromise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the traditional method of raising dough without holding with a suction-based holding system that maintains secure grip during the entire folding operation. This substitution enables continuous holding that preserves positioning accuracy while maintaining operational speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Manufacturing precision

If dedicated folding mechanisms are used, then folding precision is improved, but adaptability to different products decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefolding precisionVSAvoidproduct variety capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The suction-based holding and folding system is designed with universal applicability, capable of handling multiple product types and folding configurations. The system can adjust to different dough sizes, shapes, and folding requirements while maintaining precision, providing multi-functionality that dedicated mechanisms lack.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention employs dynamic and adjustable folding mechanisms rather than fixed dedicated structures. The suction holder and folding components can adapt their position and movement to accommodate various product specifications, enabling both high precision and versatility across different food products.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures accurate and stable folding of dough pieces, allowing for increased production efficiency and integration into existing food product lines without stopping the conveyor.

Implementation Method 1

at least one suction tool which holds the one end of the dough piece by suctioning and lifting the one end from its upside

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS12419314B2Device, system and method for forming a folded food product
Publication Date: 2025.09.23 RHEON AUTOMATIC MASCH CO LTD
  • US12419314B2 patent drawing
  • US12419314B2 patent drawing
  • US12419314B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A movable forming device (10) to fold a dough piece (P) by moving one end (PS) of the dough piece (P) onto the other end (PT) of the dough piece includes at least one suction tool (23) which holds the one end of the dough piece by suctioning and lifting the one end from its upside, and a supporting tool (33) including a support part (33a) which is movable below the suction tool. The one end of the dough piece is grasped between the suction tool and the supporting part by bringing the suction tool and the supporting part closer to each other.