Sugar Replacer Composition for Clean Sweetness Without Aftertaste
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing sugar substitutes fail to replicate the sweetness of sugar without lingering aftertastes and often require additional ingredients to mask these aftertastes, making them unsuitable for chocolate and other food products.
Innovation Solution
A sugar replacing composition comprising digestion resistant soluble fiber, coconut extract, and flavor agents like vanilla and rice extract, which induce sweetness through Maillard reactions without using traditional or artificial sweeteners.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Quantity of substance
If traditional sweeteners (stevia, monk fruit, sucralose, aspartame, acesulfame potassium) are used to replace sugar, then sweetness is provided, but lingering aftertaste is generated
Solution Approach 1:
The invention extracts and eliminates the harmful aftertaste characteristic from sweeteners by using a fiber-based composition that provides sweetness through Maillard reactions rather than through traditional sweetener molecules, thereby removing the source of lingering aftertaste
Solution Approach 2:
The invention changes the chemical mechanism of sweetness from molecular sweeteners to Maillard reaction products formed from fibers and reducing agents, fundamentally altering how sweetness is generated and eliminating the aftertaste parameter issue
2Quantity of substance
If sugar alcohols are used as sweeteners, then sweetness and binding function are provided, but digestive and health issues are caused
Solution Approach 1:
The invention uses digestible fibers that are metabolized and excreted naturally by the body, replacing sugar alcohols that accumulate and cause digestive issues, thereby providing a safer, more biocompatible sweetening mechanism
Solution Approach 2:
The body's natural digestive system processes the fiber-based sweeteners without causing harm, allowing the digestive tract to handle the sweetening agents naturally rather than requiring specialized metabolism pathways
3Object-generated harmful factors
If additional ingredients (flavorings, masking agents, acids, mineral salts, more sweeteners, or sugar) are added to mask aftertaste, then aftertaste is masked, but product complexity and ingredient count increase
Solution Approach 1:
The invention converts the potential harm of fiber aftertastes into a benefit by using Maillard reactions to generate desirable flavor compounds that enhance the product while eliminating unwanted aftertastes, thereby masking harmful effects through beneficial chemical transformations
4Quantity of substance
If high intensity natural sweeteners are used, then sweetness is provided, but notable aftertaste with lingering sweet taste is generated
Solution Approach 1:
Instead of using concentrated sweetener molecules that linger, the invention uses a dispersed fiber-based system where sweetness is generated through chemical reactions, inverting the approach from molecular concentration to distributed reaction products
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The composition provides clean sweetness without aftertastes and glycemic load, effectively replacing sugar in chocolate and other food products while maintaining flavor authenticity.
Implementation Method 1
Reducing sugars can act as reducing agents in food material to form Maillard reaction products, and, given that Maillard reaction products can act as chelating agents towards bitter compounds
Implementation Method 2
Maillard reaction products can act as chelating agents towards bitter compounds, such as metal ions or ascorbate which often occur in food
Implementation Method 3
Reducing sugars can act as reducing agents in food material to form Maillard reaction products
Data Source
AI summary
A sugar replacing composition has no traditional sweeteners that contain novel ingredients with added health benefits and provides sweetness characteristics of sugar without the aftertaste of sweeteners and without the glycemic load of sugar. Specifically, the sugar replacer composition includes digestion resistant soluble fiber comprising an oligosaccharide matrix of glucose and/or fructose and/or xylose oligomers with digestive resistant properties, along with a freeze dried extract from the endosperm of the coconut fruit and/or a freeze-dried extract from the pulp of the banana fruit, where the ingredients contribute to the added health benefits and the sweetening capacity of the composition.

