Sulfide Solid-State Battery Zig-Zag Stacking for Reliable Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current all-solid-state battery (ASSB) cell fabrication methods are inefficient and costly due to the need for high accuracy in electrode positioning, leading to reduced reliability and limited mechanical bendability of electrodes.

Innovation Solution

A continuous fabrication process using high-speed zig-zag stacking of continuous bendable anode or cathode electrodes with sulfide-based electrolyte layers, enabling scalable and reliable ASSB production through slurry coating and calendaring, which improves electrode positioning and mechanical flexibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If high accuracy electrode positioning is required, then reliability is improved, but manufacturing complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrode positioning reliabilityVSAvoidfabrication process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The battery cell is divided into multiple individual cathode electrodes arranged between alternating portions of a continuous anode electrode in a zig-zag pattern. This segmentation allows each cathode electrode to be positioned and assembled independently, reducing the overall positioning complexity while maintaining reliability through the modular structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The electrodes are arranged in a zig-zag pattern rather than a linear or grid configuration. This dimensional reorganization allows for more flexible positioning and assembly, reducing the stringency of positioning requirements while maintaining electrical connectivity and performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If high accuracy electrode positioning is required, then reliability is improved, but production efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrode positioning reliabilityVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The battery cell is divided into multiple individual cathode electrodes arranged between alternating portions of a continuous anode electrode in a zig-zag pattern. This segmentation allows each cathode electrode to be positioned and assembled independently, reducing the overall positioning complexity while maintaining reliability through the modular structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The electrodes are arranged in a zig-zag pattern rather than a linear or grid configuration. This dimensional reorganization allows for more flexible positioning and assembly, reducing the stringency of positioning requirements while maintaining electrical connectivity and performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Manufacturing precision

If rigid electrode structures are used, then manufacturing precision is improved, but mechanical bendability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrode fabrication precisionVSAvoidmechanical bendability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The battery cell is divided into multiple individual cathode electrodes arranged between alternating portions of a continuous anode electrode in a zig-zag pattern. This segmentation allows each cathode electrode to be positioned and assembled independently, reducing the overall positioning complexity while maintaining reliability through the modular structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The electrodes are arranged in a zig-zag pattern rather than a linear or grid configuration. This dimensional reorganization allows for more flexible positioning and assembly, reducing the stringency of positioning requirements while maintaining electrical connectivity and performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS20240079638A1Fabrication of sulfide-based solid-state battery with high-speed zig-zag stacking
Publication Date: 2024.03.07 GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
  • US20240079638A1 patent drawing
  • US20240079638A1 patent drawing
  • US20240079638A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery cell includes a continuous anode electrode comprising an anode current collector. A plurality of individual cathode electrodes include a cathode current collector, cathode active material arranged on opposite sides of the cathode current collector, and a first sulfide electrolyte layer arranged on the cathode active material. The continuous anode electrode is arranged in a zig-zag pattern and the plurality of individual cathode electrodes are arranged between adjacent alternating portions of the continuous anode electrode.