Sunectwentythree Nectarine Hybridization Early Ripening Large Fruit

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for a new and distinct variety of nectarine that combines early ripening with larger fruit size and a unique flavor profile, while maintaining characteristics through asexual propagation.

Innovation Solution

The development of the new nectarine variety 'Sunectwentythree' through hybridization, characterized by early ripening, larger fruit size, and a mildly tart-sweet flavor, which differs from its parent varieties in ripening time and fruit size, and is propagated by budding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If early ripening is achieved through hybridization, then harvest time is reduced, but fruit size may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveharvest timeVSAvoidfruit size
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines genetic traits from two different parent varieties through hybridization to merge the early ripening characteristic from one parent with the large fruit size characteristic from the other parent, achieving both goals simultaneously in the offspring variety

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The hybridization process changes the genetic parameters of the nectarine variety, creating a new genetic combination that alters both the ripening time parameter and the fruit size parameter to achieve optimal values for both characteristics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Volume of moving object

If fruit size is increased through selective breeding, then marketability is improved, but ripening time may be delayed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefruit sizeVSAvoidripening time
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges beneficial traits from both parent varieties through controlled hybridization, combining the large fruit size trait with the early ripening trait to eliminate the trade-off between these two characteristics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses asexual propagation by budding to create exact genetic copies of the hybrid variety, ensuring that the optimal combination of early ripening and large fruit size is consistently reproduced across multiple generations without genetic variation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Adaptability or versatility

If a new variety is developed through hybridization, then unique flavor profile is achieved, but genetic stability through propagation must be ensured

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflavor profileVSAvoidgenetic stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs asexual propagation by budding to create genetically identical copies of the hybrid variety, preserving the unique flavor profile and all genetic characteristics exactly as developed through hybridization, ensuring both uniqueness and stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUSPP26404P3Nectarine tree named SUNECTWENTYTHREE
Publication Date: 2016.02.09 SUN WORLD INT LLC
  • USPP26404P3 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct nectarine tree variety, Prunus persica var. nucipersica, cv. ‘Sunectwentythree’ is characterized by early ripening, and large sized fruit with a mildly tart-sweet flavor.