Variable Sunroof Windbreak Control for Wind Noise Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sunroof systems in vehicles often rely on a fixed position windbreak, which is insufficient to effectively reduce wind noise across varying driving conditions.

Innovation Solution

A motorized windbreak system that adjusts its position based on real-time sound level measurements within the vehicle, using sound sensors and a controller to optimize noise reduction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a fixed position windbreak is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the adaptability to different driving conditions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewindbreak system complexityVSAvoidwindbreak adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The windbreak is transformed from a fixed static structure to a dynamic adjustable one. A motor (22) is coupled to the windbreak (20) to enable variable positioning during vehicle operation. The motorized adjustment mechanism allows the windbreak to adapt its position based on different driving conditions, resolving the contradiction between simplicity and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

A sound sensor (32) is integrated into the system to detect noise levels inside the vehicle cabin. The sensor provides feedback to a controller (30) which automatically adjusts the windbreak position to minimize wind noise. This feedback loop enables the system to adapt to varying driving conditions without requiring complex manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Adaptability or versatility

If a motorized variable position windbreak is implemented, then the adaptability to different driving conditions is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewindbreak adaptabilityVSAvoidwindbreak system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-adjustment through automatic control. The sound sensor (32) continuously monitors noise levels and the controller (30) automatically positions the windbreak without driver intervention. This self-service capability reduces the need for complex manual control interfaces and simplifies the user experience despite the added motorization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The traditional spring-loaded mechanical windbreak system is replaced with a motorized system. The motor (22) provides controlled positioning, replacing the passive spring mechanism. This substitution enables precise, variable positioning while maintaining system simplicity through electronic control rather than complex mechanical linkages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of operation

If the windbreak is positioned in a single fixed position, then the ease of operation is maintained, but the noise reduction effectiveness deteriorates under varying driving conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewindbreak operation simplicityVSAvoidwind noise
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The sound sensor (32) provides continuous feedback on noise levels to the controller (30). Based on this feedback, the controller automatically adjusts the windbreak position to optimize noise reduction. This feedback mechanism maintains ease of operation by eliminating manual adjustment while effectively reducing wind noise across varying driving conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

Manual operation of the windbreak is replaced with an automated motorized system. The motor (22) responds to controller commands to position the windbreak optimally, replacing the need for manual intervention. This substitution maintains operational simplicity from the user perspective while achieving superior noise reduction performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS20250128581A1Variable position windbreak for sunroof equipped vehicles
Publication Date: 2025.04.24 FCA US LLC
  • US20250128581A1 patent drawing
  • US20250128581A1 patent drawing
  • US20250128581A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and system for controlling a windbreak for a vehicle includes determining a sound signal corresponding to a sound level within the vehicle a minimizing the sound level within the vehicle by moving the windbreak.