Super Junction Gate Resistance Layout for Switching Interference Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional super junction power devices have fixed gate resistance structures, which cannot be adjusted to match changing circuit design requirements, leading to potential interference and abnormal circuit operation.

Innovation Solution

A manufacturing method for a super junction power device with an adjustable gate resistance structure, involving steps such as depositing epitaxial layers, doping ions, and forming gate and source regions, allowing for the creation of independent gate resistors that can be adjusted by connecting them in series or parallel to achieve desired resistance values.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If the gate resistance is reduced to improve switching speed and reduce switching loss, then the switching performance is improved, but the driving speed may cause interference between different devices in the circuit

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveswitching speedVSAvoidcircuit interference
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the gate resistance adjustable rather than fixed. The gate resistance can be dynamically changed based on circuit requirements through switching between parallel resistance paths, allowing the system to adapt switching speed to match different operating conditions and prevent circuit interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the resistance parameter by providing multiple parallel resistance paths with different resistance values. By selectively activating different paths, the gate resistance parameter can be adjusted to optimize switching performance while preventing circuit interference in different operating scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of manufacture

If the gate resistance is fixed after production to simplify manufacturing, then the manufacturing process is simplified, but the gate resistance cannot be changed based on circuit adjustment requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidcircuit adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the gate resistance into multiple independent parallel resistance paths, each with its own switching control. This segmentation allows the resistance to be adjusted in discrete steps by activating different paths, maintaining manufacturing simplicity while enabling circuit adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the gate resistance structure multi-functional by enabling it to serve different resistance requirements within the same device. The adjustable resistance structure can adapt to different circuit designs and operating conditions, making a single device versatile for multiple applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If different gate resistances are required for different circuit designs, then the circuit performance can be optimized, but new masks and layouts must be created for each resistance value

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit design flexibilityVSAvoidmask and layout complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamics by providing multiple resistance paths that can be selectively activated through control signals. This dynamic switching capability allows different effective resistances to be achieved without changing the physical layout or masks, as the resistance adjustment is accomplished through electronic switching rather than physical reconfiguration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables adjustable gate resistance without changing the layout or re-making masks, reducing costs and improving the versatility of super junction power devices by allowing real-time resistance adjustments, thus preventing circuit interference.

Implementation Method 1

depositing an intrinsic epitaxial layer on a surface of a silicon substrate by chemical vapor deposition (CVD)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical vapor deposition: Chemical Vapour Deposition

Implementation Method 2

doping first-type ions on the intrinsic epitaxial layer through an ion implantation process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectIon implantation: Ion Implantation

Implementation Method 3

growing a gate oxide layer by thermal oxidation method

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal oxidation: Oxidation

Implementation Method 4

depositing gate polysilicon by low-pressure CVD

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLow-pressure chemical vapor deposition: Chemical Vapour Deposition

Implementation Method 5

forming a gate structure by the dry etching

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDry etching:

Implementation Method 6

removing the first mask by dry etching and wet etching

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWet etching:

Implementation Method 7

defining column-shaped region patterns on the first mask by photolithography process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotolithography: Photography

Implementation Method 8

activating the first-type ions in the intrinsic epitaxial layer by a thermal process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal activation: Heat Treatment

Data Source

PatentUS20230395652A1Super junction power device with adjustable gate resistance structure and manufacturing method thereof
Publication Date: 2023.12.07 CHONGQING ALPHA AND OMEGA SEMICONDUCTOR LIMITED
  • US20230395652A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A super junction power device with an adjustable gate resistance structure and a manufacturing method thereof relate to a field of manufacturing of power devices and semiconductors. The manufacturing method includes preparing a cell structure and an adjustable gate resistance structure of the super junction power device; preparing contact through holes; preparing a metal wire layer; and preparing a passivation layer. By designing an adjustable gate resistance structure, a gate resistance of the super junction power device is flexibly adjusted within a certain gate resistance range based on application requirements, further improving an application range of the super junction power device. Through adjustable gate resistance control electrodes, open-circuit control is performed on corresponding independent gate resistors to realize an adjustment of the corresponding gate resistor, There is no need to change a layout of a gate, contact holes, and metal wire layers for different gate resistance requirements.