Super Resolution Spectroscopy Analysis Method

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Solution Overview

Problem

The resolution of spectroscopy spectra is limited by the number of detectors, making it difficult to obtain high-resolution spectral data over a wide range, which affects the accuracy of measurement data.

Innovation Solution

An analysis method that uses super resolution techniques to improve the resolution of measurement data by determining the value of hyperparameters based on the difference between virtual and actual measurement data, generated using a predicted distribution, to generate super resolution measurement data with enhanced accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the number of detectors is increased to improve resolution, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespectral resolutionVSAvoidnumber of detectors
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates virtual measurement data by copying and transforming actual measurement data through mathematical operations. Virtual measurement data is generated by applying transformation matrices and interpolation methods to the actual detector readings, effectively creating a higher-resolution representation without adding physical detectors. This allows the system to achieve super-resolution through computational copying rather than hardware expansion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical approach of increasing detector count with a computational method. Instead of physically adding more detectors to capture higher resolution data, the system uses algorithms including super-resolution reconstruction, interpolation, and data fusion to computationally enhance the resolution. This substitution of mechanical hardware expansion with software-based processing enables improved measurement precision without increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If super resolution is applied to improve measurement accuracy, then measurement precision is improved, but computational complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of measurement dataVSAvoidcomputational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary actions by pre-processing the actual measurement data to create virtual measurement data before the main super-resolution reconstruction. This involves generating transformed versions of the data through interpolation and applying transformation matrices in advance. By preparing multiple virtual datasets beforehand, the computational burden during the final reconstruction step is reduced, as the system only needs to fuse these pre-prepared virtual datasets rather than processing raw data from scratch.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the super-resolution process into distinct stages: (1) generating virtual measurement data from actual data through transformation, (2) fusing multiple virtual datasets, and (3) reconstructing the final super-resolution spectrum. This segmentation allows each stage to be optimized independently and reduces overall computational complexity by breaking down the complex reconstruction task into manageable steps. The virtual measurement data serves as an intermediate representation that simplifies the final reconstruction process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20240346620A1Analysis method and analysis apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.10.17 NAT UNIV CORP TOKAI NAT HIGHER EDUCATION & RES SYST
  • US20240346620A1 patent drawing
  • US20240346620A1 patent drawing
  • US20240346620A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An analysis method includes: acquiring a plurality of actual measurement data items at different measurement points measured by a measuring apparatus capable of measuring a measured quantity at a predetermined resolution; and generating, from the plurality of actual measurement data items, super resolution measurement data having a resolution improved by super resolution. A value of a hyperparameter used in super resolution is determined based on a difference between i) super resolution virtual measurement data generated, from virtual measurement data generated based on a predicted distribution of the measured quantity, by super resolution using the hyperparameter and ii) a distribution of the measured quantity.