Homogeneous Supercritical Fluid Mixing for Resistive Memory

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods using heterogeneous-phase mixing fluids for resistive memory surface treatment result in local differences, adversely affecting the electrical properties and performance of resistive memory due to the difficulty in achieving homogeneous mixing of fluids with significant density differences.

Innovation Solution

A reaction method utilizing a molecular sieve component to absorb and convert a first fluid into a supercritical phase, which is then released and homogeneously mixed with a second supercritical fluid in a mixing chamber, creating a homogeneous-phase supercritical fluid for improved mixing and reaction efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If a mixing fluid includes a fluid in gas phase and a fluid in liquid phase with great difference in mass, then the fluid mixture can be formed, but it is difficult to homogeneously mix the two fluids in a short time due to difference on specific gravity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid mixture compositionVSAvoidhomogeneity of mixing
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by transforming the physical state of the fluids from gas-liquid phases to supercritical phase through temperature and pressure adjustments. This phase transition eliminates the specific gravity difference between gases and liquids, enabling homogeneous mixing that was previously unachievable in short time periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention utilizes phase transitions by converting both the gas phase fluid and liquid phase fluid into supercritical fluids. This phase transition allows the fluids to mix homogeneously in the supercritical state, resolving the mixing difficulty caused by specific gravity differences in conventional gas-liquid mixtures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #36Phase transitions

2Ease of manufacture

If heterogeneous-phase mixing fluid is used for surface treatment of resistive memory, then the treatment can be conducted, but the resistive memory presents characteristics with local differences, adversely affecting electrical property and performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface treatment processabilityVSAvoiduniformity of resistive memory characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical parameters (temperature and pressure) to achieve supercritical phase, which enables homogeneous mixing of the fluids. This homogeneous mixture ensures uniform surface treatment across the resistive memory, eliminating local differences and improving manufacturing precision while maintaining processability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention utilizes supercritical fluid dynamics to achieve homogeneous phase mixing and uniform distribution during surface treatment. The supercritical fluid properties enable penetration and uniform action across the resistive memory surface, ensuring consistent electrical properties and performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method enables the formation of a homogeneous-phase supercritical fluid that can be used in various reactions, enhancing the electrical properties and performance of resistive memory by ensuring uniform mixing and consistent fluid characteristics.

Implementation Method 1

introducing a first fluid into a mixing chamber. A mass of the first fluid into the mixing chamber is less than or equal to that can be absorbed by the molecular sieve component, totally absorbing the first fluid by the molecular sieve component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdsorption: Adsorption

Implementation Method 2

A temperature and a pressure in the mixing chamber are adjusted to a critical temperature and a critical pressure of the second fluid, respectively, releasing the first fluid in supercritical phase from the molecular sieve component into the mixing chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase change to supercritical fluid: Supercritical Fluid

Implementation Method 3

followed by homogeneously mixing with the second fluid in supercritical phase in the mixing chamber to obtain a homogeneous-phase mixing fluid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHomogeneous mixing: Diffusion

Data Source

PatentUS10702845B2Reaction method with homogeneous-phase supercritical fluid
Publication Date: 2020.07.07 NAT SUN YAT SEN UNIV
  • US10702845B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A reaction method with a homogeneous-phase supercritical fluid includes introducing a first fluid into a mixing chamber. A mass is less than or equal to that can be absorbed by the molecular sieve component, totally absorbing the first fluid by the molecular sieve component. A second fluid is introduced into the mixing chamber with a mass being greater than that can be absorbed by the molecular sieve component. A temperature and a pressure in the mixing chamber are adjusted to a critical temperature and a critical pressure of the second fluid, respectively, releasing the first fluid in supercritical phase from the molecular sieve component into the mixing chamber, followed by homogeneously mixing with the second fluid in supercritical phase in the mixing chamber to obtain a homogeneous-phase mixing fluid. The homogeneous-phase mixing fluid is then introduced into a reaction chamber connected to the mixing chamber.