Superimposed SRS Power Control on Uplink Data Resources

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently utilizing sounding reference signals (SRS) for channel estimation due to infrequent transmissions, leading to outdated precoder selection and degraded downlink performance.

Innovation Solution

The technique involves superimposing SRS on uplink data transmissions within the same time and frequency resource, with the uplink data signal and SRS overlapping in both time and frequency, using different transmit powers based on a threshold SNR to minimize interference and enable effective channel estimation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If SRS transmissions are performed frequently to improve channel estimation accuracy, then measurement precision is improved, but uplink data transmission performance deteriorates due to increased interference and resource occupation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel estimation accuracyVSAvoiduplink data transmission performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines SRS transmission with uplink data transmission by superimposing SRS signals onto PUSCH resources. This merging allows the SRS to be transmitted simultaneously with data in the same time-frequency resources, improving channel estimation frequency without sacrificing data transmission performance, as the signals share the same resource allocation rather than competing for separate resources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the power allocation parameters by introducing offset values (e.g., delta-PUSCH-SRS) that adjust the transmit power of superimposed SRS relative to PUSCH. This parameter adjustment ensures that SRS transmissions maintain sufficient power for accurate channel estimation while the overall power distribution preserves uplink data transmission performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If SRS and uplink data share the same time-frequency resources to improve resource utilization, then productivity is improved, but signal quality deteriorates due to mutual interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization efficiencyVSAvoidsignal quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating power allocation for different signal components within the same resource. The SRS and uplink data transmitted in the same time-frequency resources are assigned different power levels based on their respective requirements, with SRS power adjusted using offset parameters to ensure sufficient quality for channel estimation while maintaining data transmission quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces power offset parameters as intermediaries that mediate between SRS and uplink data power allocation. These offset values (delta-PUSCH-SRS, delta-Arach-SRS) serve as control mechanisms to balance the power distribution, ensuring that mutual interference is managed while both signals coexist in the same resources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12484081B2Superimposed sounding reference signals on uplink data transmissions
Publication Date: 2025.11.25 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12484081B2 patent drawing
  • US12484081B2 patent drawing
  • US12484081B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A user equipment (UE) may identify a time and frequency resource allocated to an uplink shared channel and may identify a threshold signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) associated with the time and frequency resource. The UE may transmit both an uplink data signal and a sounding reference signal (SRS) via at least the time and frequency resource. The uplink data signal and the SRS may overlap in both time and frequency within the time and frequency resource. The uplink data signal may be transmitted using a first transmit power and the SRS may be transmitted using a second transmit power. The first transmit power and the second transmit power may be based on the threshold SNR.