Vehicle Support Beam Assembly for Smoother Sill Beam Load Transfer
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing vehicles face issues with insufficient smoothness in transitioning force to the sill beam, hindering improvements in crashworthiness.
Innovation Solution
A support beam assembly comprising a cabin longitudinal beam assembly, reinforcement plate assembly, and dash board assembly, which includes transverse beam reinforcement plates and dash board lower transverse beams, to smoothly transmit collision forces to the sill beam, enhancing crashworthiness.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Device complexity
If a simple beam structure is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the smoothness of force transition to the sill beam deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The support beam assembly is segmented into multiple functional components: cabin longitudinal beam assembly, reinforcement plate assembly, and dash board assembly. Each segment serves a specific purpose in force transmission, allowing complex force transition functions to be achieved through coordinated simple segments rather than a single complex structure.
Solution Approach 2:
The force transmission path is extended from a single-dimensional beam structure to a multi-dimensional assembly incorporating longitudinal beams, transverse reinforcement plates, and vertical connections to the sill beam. This dimensional expansion enables smoother force distribution across multiple planes and directions.
2Reliability
If reinforcement structures are added to improve force transmission, then the crashworthiness is improved, but the device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
Multiple reinforcement elements (longitudinal beams, transverse plates, vertical connectors) are merged into an integrated support beam assembly that functions as a unified force transmission system. This consolidation achieves high crashworthiness while managing complexity through functional integration rather than separate components.
Solution Approach 2:
The support beam assembly serves multiple functions simultaneously: structural reinforcement, force transmission, and connection between different vehicle body parts. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated components, thereby managing complexity while achieving high reliability.
Data Source
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AI summary
The present application provides a support beam assembly (10) for a vehicle and the vehicle (20). The support beam assembly (10) includes a cabin longitudinal beam assembly (100), a reinforcement plate assembly (200), and a dash board assembly (300). The cabin longitudinal beam assembly (100) defines an accommodating chamber (101), and a first end (1001) of the cabin longitudinal beam assembly (100) is configured to be connected to a front anti-collision beam of the vehicle. One end (2001) of the reinforcement plate assembly (200) is disposed in the accommodating chamber (101), and the other end (2002) of the reinforcement plate assembly (200) extends to a sill beam (500) of the vehicle and is configured to be connected to the sill beam (500). A middle of the reinforcement plate assembly (200) is connected to the cabin longitudinal beam assembly (100).