3D-Printed Support Structure With Tool-Guided Removal Interface

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing additive manufacturing processes, such as 3D printing, face challenges in efficiently and cost-effectively removing support structures without damaging the final product, particularly in complex geometries and metal compositions.

Innovation Solution

The design of a support structure with an intermediate layer and tailored interfaces that facilitate easy removal using common tools, allowing for minimal damage to the product during the removal process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If conventional support structures are used in additive manufacturing, then the product can be manufactured with complex geometries, but the removal process requires precise drilling control and risks damaging the product

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of support structure removalVSAvoidproduct damage during removal
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The support structure is segmented into a modular system comprising a support body, an intermediate layer, and a removal layer with distinct functions. The removal layer contains predefined removal zones that segment the removal process into controlled regions, allowing tool access without compromising the product integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The intermediate layer acts as a mediator between the support body and the product surface. It provides a transition zone that facilitates tool access while protecting the product from direct tool contact, thereby preventing damage during the removal process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If support structures are removed using traditional drilling methods, then the support can be eliminated, but the process requires precise control and increases labor effort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of support structure removalVSAvoidtime for support structure removal
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The removal layer is pre-configured during manufacturing with predefined removal zones and tool access paths. This preliminary action eliminates the need for complex real-time control during removal, allowing operators to simply follow the pre-designed removal paths and significantly reducing both time and effort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The support structure's removal layer is designed to be self-guiding, where the predefined removal zones and tool access paths inherently guide the removal tool through the correct paths. This self-service design reduces the need for precise operator control and minimizes removal time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If support structures are designed for easy removal, then the removal process is simplified, but the support structure complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproductivity of post-processingVSAvoidsupport structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support structure is divided into functionally distinct segments: a support body for structural function, an intermediate layer for transition and protection, and a removal layer for facilitated elimination. This segmentation allows each part to be optimized independently, improving productivity without requiring the entire structure to be overly complex.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the support structure are assigned different properties: the support body maintains high structural integrity, the intermediate layer provides protective characteristics, and the removal layer is designed with specific removal properties. This local differentiation enables easy removal while maintaining necessary structural functions, balancing productivity and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12472558B2Support structure
Publication Date: 2025.11.18 SIEMENS ENERGY GLOBAL GMBH & CO KG
  • US12472558B2 patent drawing
  • US12472558B2 patent drawing
  • US12472558B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A supported product manufactured using additive manufacturing, wherein the supported product provides a simplified post processing. The supported product contains a product and a support structure, wherein the supported product has been manufactured using additive manufacturing as a whole, wherein the support structure is adapted to be removed to provide the product, wherein the support structure provides an interface adapted to interact with a counterpart of a tool for removing the support structure.