Supporting Member Segmentation for Cartridge Recycling

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing recycling methods for electrophotographic image forming apparatus cartridges are complex and prone to damaging the supporting members, which can affect the position accuracy of the image bearing members, leading to compromised image quality.

Innovation Solution

A method for disassembling and reassembling the image bearing units by deforming and removing parts of the supporting members to separate the drum unit and developing unit without damaging the cartridge, allowing for the reuse of components and maintaining the positional accuracy of the image bearing members.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the supporting member is deformed to separate the drum unit and developing unit, then the disassembly process becomes possible, but the supporting member may be damaged affecting position accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisassembly processVSAvoidposition accuracy of image bearing member
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The supporting member is divided into a main body portion and a cover portion that can be separated. The cover portion is removed to expose the engagement structure, allowing the drum unit and developing unit to be separated without deforming the main supporting structure, thus maintaining position accuracy while enabling disassembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cover portion of the supporting member is extracted and removed to access the engagement mechanism. This allows the separation of drum unit and developing unit without applying deformation forces to the critical supporting structures that maintain position accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Ease of operation

If the supporting member is deformed to allow separation, then the units can be separated, but the complexity of the disassembly process increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseparation of drum unit and developing unitVSAvoiddisassembly process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The supporting member is segmented into a removable cover portion and a fixed main body. This segmentation simplifies the disassembly process by allowing operators to simply remove the cover portion rather than performing complex deformation operations on the entire supporting structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cover portion is designed to be removable in advance, exposing the engagement structure before separation is needed. This preliminary action simplifies the subsequent separation operation, making it straightforward rather than complex.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If the supporting member structure is maintained intact, then position accuracy is preserved, but the ability to disassemble and recycle the cartridge is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition accuracy of image bearing memberVSAvoidrecyclability of cartridge
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The supporting member is segmented into a permanent main body that maintains position accuracy and a removable cover portion that enables disassembly. This segmentation allows the cartridge to be recycled while preserving the critical geometric relationships that ensure position accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different portions of the supporting member have different properties: the main body maintains rigid geometric relationships for position accuracy, while the cover portion is designed for easy removal to enable recycling. This local differentiation of properties resolves the contradiction between integrity and recyclability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentEP3572883B1Method for manufacturing image bearing unit and method for manufacturing cartridge
Publication Date: 2022.06.22 CANON KK
  • EP3572883B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3572883B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3572883B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A manufacturing method includes a removing step for removing at least a part (73k) of a contact portion (73j) of a cover portion (73e) from a supporting member (73), the cover portion (73e) being configured to come into contact with a projecting portion (71m) included in a frame (71) when the supporting member (73, 73h) is deformed (W) to allow a second engaged portion (73f) to be detached from an engaging portion (26b) in a state in which a fixed portion (73b) of the supporting member is fixed to the frame (71), a deforming step for deforming the supporting member (73, 73h) to allow the second engaged portion (73f) to be detached from the engaging portion (26a) in the state in which the fixed portion (73b) is fixed to the frame (71), and a separating step for detaching an engaging portion (26b) from a first engaged portion (71i) and separating (G2) a developing unit (20) from the frame (71).