Surface Cleaning Apparatus with Integrated Steam and Vacuum Functions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional surface cleaning apparatuses often require separate devices for vacuum and steam cleaning, which can be cumbersome and inefficient, and lack effective mechanisms for simultaneous liquid and debris collection.

Innovation Solution

A surface cleaning apparatus that integrates vacuum and steam cleaning capabilities with a steam generation system, liquid distribution system, and a vacuum collection system, allowing for simultaneous steam delivery and debris removal using a single device with a pivoting fill cap and adjustable handle for ease of use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If separate vacuum and steam cleaning devices are used, then each device can be optimized for its specific function, but the overall cleaning process becomes cumbersome and inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning efficiencyVSAvoidnumber of devices
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines vacuum and steam cleaning functions into a single integrated apparatus. The housing contains both a suction source with suction nozzle for vacuum cleaning and a steam generator with steam outlet for steam cleaning, allowing both functions to be performed by one device rather than requiring separate vacuum and steam cleaners

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cleaning apparatus is designed to perform multiple cleaning functions simultaneously or sequentially. The foot assembly can receive both steam from the steam generator and debris from the suction nozzle, enabling the device to sanitize surfaces with steam while also vacuuming up debris and liquids from the same surface area

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If the supply tank is fixed on the housing, then the structure is stable, but refilling liquid becomes difficult and inconvenient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of liquid fillingVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The fill cap is designed to be movable between a closed position that seals the fill opening and an open position that allows liquid to be poured into the supply tank. This dynamic element enables easy refilling while maintaining structural integrity when closed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

A funnel is provided as an intermediary component that guides liquid into the supply tank during the refilling process. The funnel is positioned to receive liquid and direct it into the tank opening, making the refilling operation easier and more controlled

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If steam and vacuum functions are integrated, then simultaneous cleaning and debris collection is achieved, but the device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning functionalityVSAvoidsystem integration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The apparatus is divided into distinct functional modules: a steam generation system with steam generator and steam outlet, a vacuum system with suction source and suction nozzle, and a common foot assembly that receives both steam and debris. This segmentation allows each system to be optimized independently while working together through the integrated foot assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and comprehensive cleaning of surfaces by combining steam and vacuum functions, effectively removing debris and sanitizing surfaces while collecting liquids and dirt, enhancing user convenience with integrated features like adjustable handle and easy liquid filling.

Implementation Method 1

The steam generator includes a heater for heating the liquid to produce steam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

vacuum cleaners have a suction source for generating a suction force at a nozzle in contact with the surface to be cleaned

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS9560948B2Surface cleaning apparatus
Publication Date: 2017.02.07 BISSELL INC
  • US9560948B2 patent drawing
  • US9560948B2 patent drawing
  • US9560948B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A surface cleaning apparatus has a fluid distribution system for storing and delivering fluid to a surface to be cleaned, and includes a supply tank defining a chamber with a fill opening and a fill cap pivotable between an open position and a closed position to selectively cover the fill opening and which includes a funnel for filling the supply tank.