Surface Cleaning Tool Valve Assembly for Controlled Fluid Dispensing

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing surface cleaning tools lack an efficient mechanism for controlled fluid distribution, often resulting in excessive fluid usage and uneven cleaning due to lack of precise fluid flow regulation.

Innovation Solution

A surface cleaning tool with a rotatable fluid reservoir and cleaning head, actuated by a motor, featuring a valve assembly that moves between positions to control fluid flow, ensuring a single application of fluid is dispensed with user-activated pressure, and refills in the initial position, preventing continuous flow.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a valve assembly is added to control fluid flow, then fluid distribution precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid distribution precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The valve assembly is integrated into the fluid reservoir structure, combining the fluid storage function with the fluid control function in a single component. The valve body forms part of the reservoir wall, and the plunger moves within the reservoir cavity, merging multiple functions (fluid storage, fluid control, and dispensing) into a unified structure that reduces overall device complexity while maintaining precise fluid distribution control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The valve mechanism is actuated by the user's natural pressing action on the cleaning head during normal operation. The plunger is directly connected to the cleaning head assembly, so that when the user applies pressure to the cleaning head, this force is automatically transmitted to move the plunger and open the valve. This self-actuating mechanism eliminates the need for separate control systems, buttons, or additional actuation mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Area of stationary object

If continuous fluid flow is allowed, then cleaning coverage is improved, but fluid waste increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning coverageVSAvoidfluid waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The valve assembly enables periodic fluid dispensing through the plunger mechanism. Each time the user presses the cleaning head against the surface, the plunger moves to open the valve and dispense a controlled amount of fluid. When pressure is released, the valve closes to stop flow. This periodic on-demand dispensing ensures fluid is applied only when needed for cleaning contact, preventing continuous flow and associated waste while maintaining adequate cleaning coverage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides mechanical feedback through the plunger's position and movement in response to user pressure on the cleaning head. The valve remains closed during storage and transport, and only opens when the cleaning head is actively pressed against the surface being cleaned. This feedback mechanism ensures fluid is dispensed only when actual cleaning action is occurring, optimizing both coverage and fluid efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11607715B2Surface cleaning tool
Publication Date: 2023.03.21 TECHTRONIC FLOOR CARE TECH LTD
  • US11607715B2 patent drawing
  • US11607715B2 patent drawing
  • US11607715B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A surface cleaning tool including a housing forming a handle, a motor, a fluid reservoir coupled to the motor for rotational movement, a cleaning head coupled to and rotatable with the fluid reservoir, and a valve configured to control the flow of fluid from the fluid reservoir to the cleaning head. The valve is actuated by movement of the fluid reservoir from a first position to a second position relative to the cleaning head.