Surface Emitter Concave Mirror Structure for Speckle Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional surface emitting elements lack the ability to impart special characteristics to their element portions, limiting their functionality and applications.

Innovation Solution

A surface emitting element with a concave mirror that includes a concave mirror body and a special structure, such as a protrusion or recess, integrated or separate, which provides unique optical effects and enhances the element's performance by modifying its optical path and interaction with light.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a conventional surface emitting element uses a simple concave mirror, then the device complexity is low, but the element cannot impart special characteristics to the light output

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to impart special characteristicsVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by adding specific structures (protrusions or recesses) to only certain regions of the concave mirror surface rather than modifying the entire mirror. This allows the mirror to impart special characteristics to the light output while keeping the overall structure relatively simple and maintaining manufacturing feasibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If the concave mirror includes additional structures for special characteristics, then the optical performance is improved, but the manufacturing process becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptical performanceVSAvoidmanufacturing difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the concave mirror into a base mirror portion and additional structures (protrusions or recesses). This segmentation allows the base mirror to be manufactured using conventional processes, while the additional structures can be added through separate, simpler processes such as molding or surface treatment, thereby maintaining good manufacturability while achieving improved optical performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple structures are added to the concave mirror, then the special characteristics are enhanced, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespecial characteristicsVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs asymmetry by designing protrusions or recesses with specific shapes, sizes, and distributions that are not uniformly symmetric across the mirror surface. This asymmetric structure allows the mirror to impart special characteristics such as beam shaping or pattern generation while avoiding the need for overly complex symmetric multi-structure designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The surface emitting element achieves improved output, reduced speckle noise, and enhanced adhesion, allowing for increased reliability and efficiency in various technical applications, including imaging and sensing.

Implementation Method 1

a concave mirror disposed on one side of the light emitting layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS20250023329A1Surface emitting element and individual authentication device
Publication Date: 2025.01.16 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US20250023329A1 patent drawing
  • US20250023329A1 patent drawing
  • US20250023329A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a surface emitting element capable of imparting a special characteristic to an element portion. A surface emitting element according to the present technology provides a surface emitting element including at least one element portion including: a light emitting layer; and a concave mirror disposed on one side of the light emitting layer, in which the concave mirror includes: a concave mirror body; and a structure including a protrusion or a recess. According to the present technology, it is possible to provide a surface emitting element capable of imparting a special characteristic to an element portion.