Surface Mount Reed Relay Control Assembly on PCB Base

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional reed relays have a skeletal structure that hinders complete mechanization of the assembly process, leading to reduced accuracy and production efficiency, making them unsuitable for large-scale production.

Innovation Solution

A reed relay design utilizing a PCB base with a control assembly mounted via surface mount technology, including a hollow coil, reed switch, and shield layer, where the reed switch is electrically connected to pins and the shield layer, ensuring precise positioning and mechanization of the assembly process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a skeletal structure is used for assembly in conventional reed relays, then the assembly process can be simplified, but the position tolerance and precision of the reed switch cannot be guaranteed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly process simplicityVSAvoidposition tolerance and precision of reed switch
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional mechanical skeletal structure with a PCB base that uses surface mount technology for component placement. The PCB provides precise positioning through its manufactured structure, eliminating the need for manual assembly on skeletal frameworks while ensuring consistent position tolerance and precision across mass-produced units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If manual assembly is used for reed relay production, then flexibility is maintained, but production efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly flexibilityVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables complete mechanization by replacing manual assembly operations with automated surface mount technology. The PCB base design with standardized mounting features allows robotic pick-and-place machines to precisely position and solder components, achieving both high production efficiency and consistent quality in mass production environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If secondary processing of the reed switch is required, then assembly flexibility is maintained, but position tolerance and precision become difficult to guarantee

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly flexibilityVSAvoidposition tolerance and precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates the reed switch directly into the PCB base design with pre-defined mounting positions and electrical connections. The reed switch is positioned and secured during the initial surface mount assembly process without requiring secondary processing operations, ensuring that position tolerance and precision are maintained throughout the entire production cycle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances the accuracy and precision of the reed switch, facilitates full mechanization of production, and supports mass production, thereby increasing productivity and economic benefits.

Implementation Method 1

a hollow coil mounted on the PCB base, a reed switch mounted in the hollow coil

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10026575B2Reed relay
Publication Date: 2018.07.17 GUANGDONG HUACHAN RES INST OF INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYST CO LTD
  • US10026575B2 patent drawing
  • US10026575B2 patent drawing
  • US10026575B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A reed switch relay comprises a PCB base (1) and a control assembly (2) electrically connected to the PCB base. The control assembly is mounted on the PCB base by a surface mount technology. The control assembly comprises a hollow coil (21) mounted on the PCB base, a reed switch (22) mounted in the hollow coil, and a shield layer (23) sleeving the outer surface of the hollow coil, the reed switch comprises pins, the shield layer is connected with the pins of the reed switch. In the reed relay, the control assembly is mounted on the PCB base though a surface mount technology, which ensures position tolerance and precision of the reed switch, implements full mechanization of product production, increases productivity, and satisfies requirements of mass production, thereby increasing economic benefits.