Surface-Specific Cursor Behavior Configuration for Complex Interfaces

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current techniques for managing cursor behavior in complex computer systems are ineffective and inefficient, particularly in virtual reality environments, as they do not allow for selective configuration on a surface-by-surface basis.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for managing cursor behavior by receiving requests for specific cursor behaviors and determining whether to enable or disable the cursor based on these requests, allowing different behaviors on different surfaces within a user interface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a single cursor behavior is used across all surfaces, then the system is simple to manage, but the adaptability to different interaction contexts is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecursor behavior adaptabilityVSAvoidcursor management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the user interface into multiple surfaces, each capable of having its own cursor behavior configuration. This allows different regions of the interface to have tailored cursor interactions without affecting the entire system, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and complexity by localizing control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements local quality by allowing cursor behavior to vary by surface location. Each surface can be independently configured with specific cursor behaviors (e.g., enabled, disabled, different interaction modes), enabling precise control over user interactions in different interface regions while maintaining overall system manageability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If the cursor is always enabled, then user interaction is consistent, but the ability to disable interactions on specific surfaces is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface-specific cursor controlVSAvoidcursor management simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes cursor behavior dynamic by allowing it to change based on the active surface. The system can transition between different cursor states (enabled, disabled, different modes) depending on which surface is currently active, providing adaptability without requiring complex manual management of each state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically manages cursor behavior based on surface configuration, reducing the need for manual user intervention. When a surface is activated, the system automatically applies the appropriate cursor behavior settings for that surface, simplifying operation while maintaining fine-grained control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple applications share a single cursor, then resource management is simple, but applications cannot have customized cursor behaviors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication-specific cursor behaviorVSAvoidcursor request management
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal cursor management system that handles multiple applications through a common interface. The system accepts cursor behavior requests from any application and routes them through a standardized process, allowing each application to have customized behavior while using the same underlying cursor management infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary layer between applications and the cursor system. This mediator receives cursor behavior requests from multiple applications, manages the state of the single cursor, and applies the appropriate behavior based on the active surface and application context, enabling customization without requiring multiple cursors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20250251841A1Cursor behavior
Publication Date: 2025.08.07 APPLE INC
  • US20250251841A1 patent drawing
  • US20250251841A1 patent drawing
  • US20250251841A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure generally relates to managing the behavior of a cursor.