Multi-Functional Surgical Accessory for Hard and Soft Tissue Resection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current surgical tool systems require multiple accessories for effectively removing both hard and soft tissues during endoscopic procedures, which increases procedural time, equipment costs, and complexity.

Innovation Solution

A multi-functional surgical accessory with a cutting head featuring distinct tissue-treating areas for both hard and soft tissue removal, incorporating abrading regions and windowed configurations to facilitate efficient cutting and resection of various tissue types with a single tool.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple surgical accessories are used to effectively remove both hard and soft tissues, then tissue removal effectiveness is improved, but device complexity and equipment costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetissue removal effectivenessVSAvoidnumber of accessories
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines hard tissue removal features (bur-like cutting surfaces) and soft tissue removal features (shaver-like cutting edges) into a single surgical accessory. The cutting head includes both types of cutting elements on its periphery, allowing one accessory to perform functions that previously required multiple separate tools, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining tissue removal effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The surgical accessory is designed with multi-functional capabilities to handle both hard and soft tissue removal. The cutting head incorporates diverse cutting features including bur-like surfaces for hard tissue and sharp cutting edges for soft tissue, making a single accessory universal for different tissue types and reducing the need for multiple specialized tools

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Manufacturing precision

If multiple surgical accessories are used for different tissue types, then cutting precision is improved, but procedural time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting precisionVSAvoidprocedural time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The accessory provides universal cutting precision for both hard and soft tissues through its multi-functional cutting head design. By integrating both bur-like and shaver-like cutting features in one accessory, surgeons can maintain precise cutting performance across different tissue types without the time loss associated with switching between multiple specialized accessories

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple surgical accessories are used for different tissue removal tasks, then versatility is improved, but equipment costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetissue type coverageVSAvoidequipment costs
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the functionality of multiple accessories into one by combining hard tissue removal capabilities (bur-like cutting surfaces) and soft tissue removal capabilities (shaver-like cutting edges) on a single cutting head. This consolidation maintains comprehensive tissue type coverage while reducing equipment costs by eliminating the need to purchase and store multiple separate accessories

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The multi-functional surgical accessory reduces the need for multiple tools, enhances procedural efficiency, minimizes trauma to the patient, and lowers equipment costs by enabling effective removal of both hard and soft tissues with a single device.

Implementation Method 1

The cutting head may include first and second tissue-treating areas spaced from one another along an outer peripheral area... The first tissue-treating area may include an abrading region configured for removing a first tissue type

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbrasion: Abrasion

Implementation Method 2

The second tissue-treating area may include a windowed configuration... configured for removing a second tissue type having a second hardness less than the first hardness

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical cutting:

Data Source

PatentUS20250017612A1Surgical Tool Systems, and Methods of Use Thereof
Publication Date: 2025.01.16 STRYKER CORP
  • US20250017612A1 patent drawing
  • US20250017612A1 patent drawing
  • US20250017612A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Surgical tool systems and methods of use thereof for performing endoscopic surgical procedures, which systems include a handpiece and a surgical accessory which detachably connects to the handpiece. The surgical accessory has a distal end which defines a cutting head incorporating two different types of tissue-treating areas.