Detachable Surgical Instrument Drive for Sterile Battery Replacement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing surgical instruments face issues with product durability and user convenience, particularly in maintaining sterilization integrity and ease of battery replacement, which can lead to contamination and increased risk of damage during sterilization processes.

Innovation Solution

A detachable driving assembly with a sterilizable container and battery pack design that includes a locking mechanism to prevent contamination and ensure easy, guided insertion, along with a rechargeable or disposable battery option that uses RFID technology for authentication and tracking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the driving assembly is detachably coupled to the manipulation assembly, then ease of battery replacement is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of battery replacementVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The surgical instrument is divided into separate functional modules: the manipulation assembly (handle) and the driving assembly (battery pack). The driving assembly can be detachably coupled to or separated from the manipulation assembly, allowing independent replacement of the battery pack without affecting the main instrument body. This modular segmentation directly improves ease of battery replacement while maintaining manageable device complexity through standardized coupling mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If the container structure becomes narrower from entrance to inner region, then ease of battery pack insertion is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of battery pack insertionVSAvoidmanufacturing precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The container is pre-formed with a tapered structure that guides the battery pack during insertion. The narrowing profile from entrance to inner region acts as a built-in alignment mechanism, directing the battery pack into the correct position before final engagement. This preliminary guiding action reduces insertion difficulty and minimizes the need for high-precision manufacturing tolerances, as the geometry itself provides the alignment function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12533129B2Surgical instrument
Publication Date: 2026.01.27 LIVSMED INC
  • US12533129B2 patent drawing
  • US12533129B2 patent drawing
  • US12533129B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A surgical instrument includes a manipulation part coupled to an end tool connection part and formed to control an operation of an end tool, and a driving unit formed to be detachably attached to the manipulation part and formed to supply a driving force for the operation of the end tool through the manipulation part.