Surgical Fixation Tool with Sloped Support for Atraumatic Eye Stabilization
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current surgical tools for ophthalmic procedures lack effective mechanisms for stabilizing and manipulating the eye during procedures like injection into the suprachoroidal layer without causing trauma or perforation of sensitive tissues.
Innovation Solution
A surgical fixation tool with at least one fixation member, featuring a needle with a sharp tip and a support structure with sloped surfaces, designed to protrude from a leg of a proximal grasping portion, allowing for stabilization and manipulation of the eye without perforating the sclera or other sensitive layers.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of operation
If a sharp needle tip is used for penetrating ocular tissues, then penetration capability is improved, but risk of trauma and perforation increases
Solution Approach 1:
The needle design incorporates a blunt tip instead of a sharp tip, changing the geometric parameter of the needle end to reduce tissue damage while maintaining penetration capability through controlled force application
Solution Approach 2:
A support structure with sloped surfaces acts as an intermediary between the needle and the ocular tissue, distributing the penetration force across a larger area and preventing direct concentrated stress that could cause trauma or perforation
2Stability of the object's composition
If the fixation tool provides stable anchoring to the sclera, then stabilization capability is improved, but risk of scleral perforation increases
Solution Approach 1:
The anchoring members feature blunt tips instead of sharp tips, changing the contact parameter to allow stable anchoring through compression and friction rather than penetration, thereby preventing scleral perforation while maintaining fixation stability
Solution Approach 2:
The fixation tool incorporates a flexible support structure that can conform to the scleral surface, distributing anchoring forces evenly across the tissue to prevent concentrated stress and perforation while achieving stable fixation
Data Source
Figure 1~4A
Figure 5~8B
AI summary
A surgical fixation tool (10) includes at least one fixation member (12) which protrudes from a leg (16) of a proximal grasping portion (20). The at least one fixation member (12) includes a needle (28) with a sharp distal tip (29). The needle (28) protrudes distally from a support structure (30) that includes one or more sloped support surfaces (34, 36) that are sloped with respect to a needle shaft (27).