Surgical Suture Loader for Small-Cavity Ferrule Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing surgical suturing instruments face difficulties in reloading ferrule-tipped sutures due to the small size and orientation challenges of ferrule-receiving cavities, especially with curved needle paths, making it hard to align ferrules correctly for repeated use.

Innovation Solution

The development of a quick-load head and loader system that facilitates easy alignment and simultaneous loading of multiple ferrules into surgical suturing instruments, utilizing a protrusion that fits into the tissue bite area and features like ferrule-holders, pledget holders, and suture channels to securely position ferrules and sutures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If ferrule-receiving cavities are made small to reduce device size, then device compactness is improved, but alignment difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidalignment difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a loader as an intermediary device that bridges the gap between the large external environment and the small ferrule-receiving cavity. The loader provides a larger working space for manipulating ferrules and sutures, then transfers them accurately into the small cavity. This mediator resolves the contradiction by decoupling the alignment difficulty from the cavity size - the loader's larger dimensions compensate for the cavity's small size while maintaining compact overall device design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs alignment features that extend into additional spatial dimensions. Alignment pins protrude from the loader in directions perpendicular to the main insertion axis, providing alignment constraints in multiple dimensions simultaneously. This multi-dimensional approach allows accurate ferrule placement into the small cavity without requiring the cavity itself to be large, thus resolving the size-versus-alignment contradiction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If curved needle paths are implemented to improve suture placement, then suturing capability is improved, but ferrule orientation visibility worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuturing capabilityVSAvoidferrule orientation visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The loader serves as a mediator that provides a flat, accessible working surface for orienting ferrules before they enter the curved needle path. The loader's platform allows the surgeon to visually access and manipulate ferrule orientation in a straightforward manner, then the loader guides them into the curved path. This intermediary structure decouples the orientation task from the curved path constraint, maintaining both suturing capability and visibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The loader enables preliminary orientation and positioning of ferrules on a flat, visible surface before they are transferred to the curved needle path. By performing the orientation action in advance on the loader's accessible platform, the surgeon can ensure correct ferrule alignment without the difficulty of trying to orient them directly within the constrained, hard-to-see curved path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If manual alignment of ferrules is required to ensure proper loading, then loading accuracy is improved, but time consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloading accuracyVSAvoidtime consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The loader incorporates self-aligning features such as alignment pins and guide structures that automatically position ferrules correctly during the loading process. When the loader is inserted into the instrument, these features engage with corresponding receptacles and automatically orient the ferrules in the correct position without requiring manual adjustment. This self-service mechanism maintains high loading accuracy while significantly reducing the time and skill required compared to manual alignment methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The loader acts as a pre-positioning intermediary that holds ferrules in correct orientation before transfer to the instrument. The alignment features on the loader create mechanical constraints that guide ferrules into proper positions automatically during insertion, eliminating the need for time-consuming manual alignment while ensuring accurate loading.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20250221702A1Loader for surgical suturing
Publication Date: 2025.07.10 LSI SOLUTIONS INC
  • US20250221702A1 patent drawing
  • US20250221702A1 patent drawing
  • US20250221702A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A loader for a surgical suturing instrument is disclosed. The loader has a head having a protrusion configured to be releasably held by a tissue bite area of a surgical suturing instrument. The loader also has a tube interface. The loader further has one or more ferrule holders. The loader also has one or more ferrules, each corresponding to and held by one of the one or more ferrule holders and coupled to a suture end that leads from a tube releasably held by the tube interface.