Computer-Based Surgical Training Feedback System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current surgical training programs lack timely performance evaluations, particularly for surgical residents, leading to reduced training quality and efficiency, as they rely heavily on apprenticeship-style education with limited feedback mechanisms.

Innovation Solution

A computer-based method and system that provides immediate performance evaluations for complex tasks, integrating clinical and simulated clinical evaluations, allowing educators to input and store feedback, generate reports, and link with simulation tools and hospital databases to assess operative skills and operating room efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If apprenticeship-style education with limited feedback mechanisms is used, then training program simplicity is maintained, but performance evaluation timeliness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperformance evaluation timelinessVSAvoidevaluation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where performance evaluations are automatically generated and provided to trainees in real-time. The system collects performance data during training tasks, processes it through evaluation algorithms, and delivers feedback reports immediately, creating a closed-loop feedback system that eliminates the delay inherent in traditional apprenticeship models.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a computer-based evaluation system as an intermediary between the trainee's performance and the educator's assessment. This intermediary automatically captures performance data, applies evaluation criteria, and generates feedback reports, serving as a mediator that provides timely evaluations without requiring direct continuous educator involvement in every assessment moment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of information

If more evaluation data is collected and stored, then evaluation comprehensiveness is improved, but information management complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevaluation information completenessVSAvoiddata management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple evaluation data sources and types into a single integrated database system. Performance data from various training tasks, demographic information, and evaluation criteria are combined into one centralized repository that automatically processes and stores all information, eliminating the need for separate management systems for different types of evaluation data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements self-service functionality where the evaluation system automatically generates comprehensive reports from stored data without requiring manual compilation. The system retrieves relevant performance data, applies evaluation algorithms, and produces complete evaluation reports on demand, allowing users to access comprehensive information without manually managing the underlying data complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If residency work hours are decreased without reducing lecture content, then trainee well-being is improved, but training quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraining efficiencyVSAvoidapprenticeship training time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical time-intensive apprenticeship evaluation system with an automated computer-based system. Instead of requiring educators to manually observe and evaluate trainees during extended apprenticeship hours, the system automatically captures performance data and generates evaluations, substituting automated processing for manual time-consuming assessment processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables continuous performance monitoring and evaluation throughout the training program. The system continuously collects performance data during training tasks and maintains an ongoing evaluation record, providing continuous useful assessment action rather than intermittent evaluations, thereby maintaining training quality despite reduced overall apprenticeship hours.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS7878811B2Method and system for providing timely performance evaluations to medical students or trainees
Publication Date: 2011.02.01 EARLE DAVID MD DR
  • US7878811B2 patent drawing
  • US7878811B2 patent drawing
  • US7878811B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and system for providing performance evaluations, on a timely basis, to students or trainees, is provided. In one contemplated embodiment, the inventive method and system are used in health care training programs to form an information feedback loop whereby clinical and simulated clinical performance evaluations are inputted, or gathered and stored, and then made available to the health care practitioner and to his/her educator(s) throughout the health care training program thereby increasing the effectiveness of the training program by allowing the program to be continuously tailored to address the needs of the health care practitioner.