Surgical Tray Rack Layout for Standardized Instrument Placement

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Solution Overview

Problem

The operating room environment faces inefficiencies and increased risks due to miscommunication, lack of teamwork, and inconsistent protocols in the handling and organization of surgical instruments, leading to higher healthcare costs and infection rates.

Innovation Solution

A surgical tray efficiency system featuring a modular vertical rack with adjustable shelves, a sterile identification barrier, and a software platform for standardized instrument placement and tracking, ensuring each instrument has a specified location, improving visibility, and reducing the risk of instrument misplacement and infection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional storage methods (cabinets, racks, tables) are used for surgical instruments, then instruments can be stored and transported, but organization precision and tracking capability are insufficient leading to misplacement and inefficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstrument location tracking precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-assigns specific locations for each surgical instrument within the tray using location indicators before the surgical procedure begins. This preliminary organization allows instruments to be quickly located during surgery without requiring complex real-time tracking systems, thus improving location precision while avoiding excessive system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces location indicators as an intermediary element between the storage system and the instruments. These indicators provide a simple visual reference system that enables precise instrument location without requiring complex electronic tracking or identification systems, thereby achieving high measurement precision with minimal added complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If multiple personnel and instruments are coordinated in the operating room, then comprehensive surgical capabilities are achieved, but miscommunication and lack of teamwork increase leading to incidents and higher costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurgical procedure reliabilityVSAvoidcoordination system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system establishes standardized protocols and predefined instrument locations before the surgical procedure begins. This preliminary organization creates a consistent framework that all personnel can follow, reducing miscommunication and coordination errors during the actual surgery while maintaining comprehensive surgical capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements uniform location indicators and standardized tray configurations across different surgical setups. This homogeneity ensures that all personnel interact with the same organized system regardless of the specific procedure or personnel involved, improving reliability without requiring complex individualized coordination systems for each team member.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

3Productivity

If traditional instrument organization methods are used, then basic storage is provided, but visibility and accessibility of instruments are reduced leading to increased surgery time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurgical procedure efficiencyVSAvoidinstrument visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the surgical instrument tray into organized sections with specific instruments assigned to specific locations. This segmentation allows instruments to be systematically arranged for optimal visibility and accessibility, enabling surgical personnel to quickly locate needed instruments without searching through disorganized storage, thus improving procedural efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Location indicators serve as visual intermediaries that enhance instrument visibility within the tray. These indicators provide clear visual cues that guide personnel to the correct instruments quickly, improving accessibility and reducing surgery time without requiring enhanced illumination or complex display systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Reliability

If standardized protocols are implemented for instrument handling, then consistency and safety are improved, but adaptability to different surgical procedures and preferences is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepatient safetyVSAvoidprocedure customization flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs dynamic location indicators that can be adjusted or reconfigured based on different surgical procedures and surgeon preferences. This allows standardized safety protocols to be maintained through consistent use of the indicator system, while the system itself adapts to accommodate various procedural requirements and individual preferences, balancing reliability with versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11980486B2Surgical tray efficiency system and related methods
Publication Date: 2024.05.14 FLEX OPERATING ROOM INC
  • US11980486B2 patent drawing
  • US11980486B2 patent drawing
  • US11980486B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A surgical tray efficiency system comprising a vertical rack assembly for holding and displaying a plurality of surgical instrument trays, a sterile barrier covering the vertical rack assembly and including tray location identifiers, and a standardization software platform including a customizable interactive planogram is described. The customizable interactive planogram software helps operating room staff arrange the instrument trays on the vertical rack assembly according to a predetermined customizable location ID, and create/load/access information related to the surgical procedure/trays/instruments before, during, and after the surgery.