Vehicle Surround-View Display with Dynamic Projection Planes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional display control systems for vehicles often result in the disappearance or double-imaging of surrounding vehicles in combined images from multiple camera views, leading to confusion for the driver due to discontinuities and distortions at image joints.

Innovation Solution

A display control apparatus that includes a vehicle detector and an image processor, which sets a second projection plane for detected surrounding vehicles, generates a surrounding vehicle image by projecting captured images onto this plane, and superimposes it on a background image, using blending techniques to prevent disappearance and double-imaging.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single projection plane is set behind the vehicle for combining multiple camera images, then the image combination process is simplified, but surrounding vehicles may disappear or appear as double-images causing driver confusion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage combination processVSAvoidvehicle detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically switches between a first projection plane (for normal operation) and a second projection plane (when surrounding vehicles are detected). This dynamic adjustment allows the system to maintain simplified processing while ensuring reliable vehicle detection by adapting the projection plane based on detected vehicle positions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses different projection planes for different regions/scenarios: the first projection plane is used for general background imaging, while the second projection plane is specifically used when surrounding vehicles are detected. This local differentiation ensures that each region is processed with the most appropriate method for its specific requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If the projection plane is set to match the position of surrounding vehicles, then double-imaging is avoided, but the background image may become distorted or discontinuous

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage alignment accuracyVSAvoidbackground image continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the image processing into two distinct parts: background image generation using the first projection plane, and surrounding vehicle image generation using the second projection plane. This segmentation allows each part to be optimized independently - the background maintains continuity while vehicles are accurately positioned without distortion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Measurement precision

If multiple projection planes are used to prevent vehicle disappearance, then detection accuracy improves, but the image processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle position detectionVSAvoidimage processing system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Rather than continuously using multiple projection planes, the system dynamically selects which projection plane to use based on whether surrounding vehicles are detected. This reduces processing complexity while maintaining high detection accuracy when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies different processing methods locally: using the second projection plane only in the specific case when surrounding vehicles are detected, while using the first projection plane for all other scenarios. This localized approach maintains precision without unnecessarily increasing overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12185017B2Display control apparatus, vehicle, and display control method
Publication Date: 2024.12.31 PANASONIC AUTOMOTIVE SYST CO LTD
  • US12185017B2 patent drawing
  • US12185017B2 patent drawing
  • US12185017B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display control apparatus includes a vehicle detector and a processor, the processor generating a background image of a vehicle, setting, when a surrounding vehicle is detected in a predetermined region, a second projection plane to a position at which the surrounding vehicle is detected, generating a surrounding vehicle image by projecting a plurality of captured images onto the second projection plane, and superimposing the surrounding vehicle image on the background image.