Surveillance Traffic Optimizer for I-Frame Network Overload

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing video surveillance systems face issues with network overload and video frame corruption due to the concurrent arrival of high-definition I-frames, leading to video jitter, corruption, and increased latency, particularly in systems using power over Ethernet cameras.

Innovation Solution

A video processing system with a traffic optimizer that monitors I-frame arrivals and adjusts the I-frame generation time of cameras to prevent overload, using threshold values to manage the transmission of I-frames and synchronize camera intervals to maintain data integrity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If high-definition video surveillance is implemented, then video quality is improved, but network overload and video frame corruption occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo qualityVSAvoidnetwork stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic transmission of I-frames at predetermined time intervals rather than continuous or event-triggered transmission. The traffic optimizer monitors and adjusts the time interval between I-frames from each camera to ensure they are transmitted at staggered intervals, preventing network overload while maintaining high-definition video quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Quantity of substance

If multiple cameras transmit I-frames simultaneously, then data completeness is improved, but network overload and frame corruption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata completenessVSAvoidnetwork overload
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the I-frame transmission from multiple cameras by assigning different time intervals to each camera. The traffic optimizer divides the network traffic into separate time slots for each camera, ensuring that I-frames are transmitted at staggered intervals rather than simultaneously, thereby preventing network overload while maintaining data completeness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Stability of the object's composition

If I-frame transmission frequency is increased, then video stability is improved, but latency and network overload increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo stabilityVSAvoidlatency
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the I-frame transmission time intervals based on real-time network conditions and camera performance. The traffic optimizer continuously monitors the system and modifies the time intervals between I-frames from each camera, finding the optimal balance between video stability and latency by making the transmission schedule adaptive rather than fixed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP2940994B1System and method of optimized network traffic in video surveillance system
Publication Date: 2019.11.20 HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC
  • EP2940994B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2940994B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

A system including a surveillance system that receives compressed video from a plurality of network video cameras and a traffic control subsystem of the surveillance system further including a first processor of the subsystem that monitors for and detects the number of I-frames per time period received from each of the plurality of video cameras, a second processor of the subsystem that compares the number of received I-frames with a threshold value and detects that one of the plurality of network cameras has exceeded the threshold value and a third processor that sends a control message to the one of the plurality of network cameras adjusting a time interval of I-frames from the one camera based upon the comparison.