Surveying Device Vibration Sensing for Automatic Stabilization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing rotating laser devices and surveying devices require time and skill to stabilize installation and ensure proper timing of laser light emission or surveying, which is affected by environmental vibrations, leading to inefficiencies and variability in accuracy.

Innovation Solution

Incorporation of acceleration sensors to detect vibrations and inclinations, coupled with a control unit that utilizes history information and a correspondence table to automatically adjust operations based on predetermined conditions, enabling accurate and efficient stabilization and operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a user manually checks the completion of installation and proper timing of laser light emission, then the device can be stabilized, but this work takes time and effort and varies depending on user skill

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation stabilityVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The device performs self-leveling and self-diagnosis using built-in sensors (acceleration sensors, tilt sensors) and control units. The system automatically detects installation conditions, determines whether leveling is complete, and identifies proper timing for laser emission without requiring manual user assessment, thereby eliminating time consumption and skill dependency while ensuring reliable stabilization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors installation conditions through sensors and provides real-time feedback to the control unit. The control unit processes sensor data to determine installation completion and laser emission timing, creating a closed-loop system that automatically adjusts and confirms proper setup without manual intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If a user manually checks the completion of installation and proper timing of surveying, then the device can be stabilized, but this work takes time and effort and varies depending on user skill

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurveying stabilityVSAvoidoperation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The surveying device automatically monitors its own installation stability and surveying conditions using integrated sensors. The system self-determines when installation is complete and when surveying conditions are optimal, eliminating the need for users to manually assess stability and reducing operational complexity to simple button presses or automatic initiation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Manual mechanical assessment of installation stability and surveying timing is replaced by electronic sensor systems (acceleration sensors, tilt sensors) and automated control algorithms. The physical act of manual checking is substituted with electronic detection and automated decision-making, simplifying user interaction while improving reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Measurement precision

If the device operates without automatic stabilization, then the structure remains simple, but accuracy is affected by environmental vibrations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurveying accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Acceleration sensors and tilt sensors continuously monitor environmental vibrations and device orientation, providing real-time feedback to the control unit. The control unit processes this feedback data to determine when vibrations are within acceptable ranges and when the device is properly leveled, enabling accurate surveying operations while automatically compensating for environmental factors

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system monitors changes in vibration parameters and orientation parameters through sensors. By detecting parameter changes that indicate stable conditions (low vibration levels, proper leveling), the system automatically determines optimal surveying timing, maintaining high accuracy without requiring complex mechanical stabilization structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides highly convenient and accurate stabilization and operation by automatically adjusting to environmental conditions, reducing errors and enhancing efficiency in marking and surveying processes.

Implementation Method 1

an acceleration sensor capable of detecting an acceleration

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcceleration detection: Accelerometer

Data Source

PatentUS12498221B2System, device, and control method
Publication Date: 2025.12.16 TOPCON CORPORATION
  • US12498221B2 patent drawing
  • US12498221B2 patent drawing
  • US12498221B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system includes: a device capable of surveying a measurement target or emitting laser light; an acceleration sensor capable of detecting an acceleration of the device; an output unit capable of outputting information; a storage unit configured to store: history information on the acceleration; and a correspondence table including a predetermined condition to be detected based on the acceleration and an operation detail in correspondence with each other; and a control unit configured to control output of the output unit based on the operation detail corresponding to the predetermined condition of the device associated in accordance with the history information, if the acceleration detected by the acceleration sensor is determined to correspond to the predetermined condition.