Inductive Susceptor Detection Using Dual-Frequency Coil Signals

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing aerosol generating devices using inductive heating schemes face challenges in determining whether a susceptor has been changed, which can affect heating efficiency and performance.

Innovation Solution

The method involves applying alternating magnetic fields at different frequencies to determine electrical characteristics of the susceptor, allowing the device to identify susceptor changes and adjust heating signals accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a single frequency signal is applied to the coil, then the device structure is simple, but the ability to detect susceptor changes is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesusceptor change detection accuracyVSAvoidsignal generation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action by using multiple alternating magnetic field signals with different frequencies to periodically excite the susceptor. This allows the system to measure electrical characteristics at different frequencies and detect susceptor changes more accurately, resolving the contradiction between detection accuracy and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Measurement precision

If multiple frequencies are applied to detect susceptor changes, then detection accuracy improves, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical characteristic measurement accuracyVSAvoidenergy consumption for signal generation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements partial action by applying multiple frequency signals only when susceptor change detection is required, rather than continuously. The controller selectively applies different frequency signals based on detection needs, reducing overall energy consumption while maintaining measurement accuracy when detection is performed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Reliability

If the device adapts to different susceptors, then heating performance consistency improves, but control system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating performance consistencyVSAvoidcontrol characteristic adaptation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses feedback by measuring the electrical characteristics of the susceptor at different frequencies and using this information to adaptively adjust the heating control characteristics. The controller receives feedback from the susceptor's electrical response and modifies the heating signal accordingly, ensuring consistent heating performance across different susceptor types while managing control complexity through intelligent adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables accurate detection of susceptor changes, ensuring consistent heating performance and efficiency by adapting control signals based on susceptor properties.

Implementation Method 1

an e-cigarette may use a coil to generate an alternating magnetic field to generate eddy currents in a susceptor adjacent to the cigarette

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

generate eddy currents in a susceptor adjacent to the cigarette. The temperature of the susceptor may increase due to eddy currents generated in the susceptor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEddy currents: Eddy Currents

Implementation Method 3

The temperature of the susceptor may increase due to eddy currents generated in the susceptor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS20260006687A1Method of determining susceptor change and aerosol generating device performing the method
Publication Date: 2026.01.01 KT&G CO LTD
  • US20260006687A1 patent drawing
  • US20260006687A1 patent drawing
  • US20260006687A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of determining whether a susceptor is changed, according to an embodiment, includes applying a first signal to a coil of a heater so that an alternating magnetic field having a first frequency is generated, determining a first value of an electrical characteristic of a susceptor indicated by the first signal, applying a second signal to the coil of the heater so that an alternating magnetic field having a second frequency is generated, determining a second value of an electrical characteristic of the susceptor indicated by the second signal, and determining whether the susceptor is a changed susceptor based on the first value and the second value.