Induction Heating in Aerosol-Generating Devices With Susceptor Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current aerosol generating devices using induction heating systems face challenges in efficiently controlling the power delivery based on the position of the susceptor, leading to inconsistent heating and aerosol generation.

Innovation Solution

The method involves measuring the impedance of the induction coil while the susceptor is moved through a predefined motion, determining minimum and maximum reference impedances, and setting the power delivered by the induction coil based on the operation impedance at the user-selected position.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the heater operates in a predetermined manner when commanded to start, then the device is easy to operate, but the power delivery is inconsistent and heating is unreliable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidheating consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The device measures the impedance of the induction coil to detect the position of the susceptor and uses this feedback information to dynamically adjust the power delivery. This ensures consistent heating regardless of susceptor position while maintaining simple operation for the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the power delivery parameters based on the measured impedance values. By adjusting power levels according to detected susceptor position, the system maintains reliable and consistent heating while requiring minimal user intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the susceptor position is fixed, then the power delivery is consistent, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower delivery consistencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device automatically detects the susceptor position through impedance measurement and self-adjusts the power delivery without requiring user intervention or complex mechanical positioning mechanisms. The system serves itself by using electrical measurements to control the heating process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If the power delivery is adjusted based on susceptor position, then the heating efficiency is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces complex mechanical positioning and adjustment mechanisms with an electrical sensing system that measures impedance to detect susceptor position. This electrical approach achieves efficient power adjustment without requiring complex mechanical components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows users to intuitively control the power delivery by positioning the aerosol generating article within the device, resulting in consistent and controlled heating for efficient aerosol generation.

Implementation Method 1

an induction coil operable to supply an alternating magnetic field to the heating chamber so as to induce eddy currents within a susceptor located in the heating chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

induce eddy currents within a susceptor located in the heating chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEddy currents: Eddy Currents

Implementation Method 3

an induction heater comprising an induction coil operable to supply an alternating magnetic field to the heating chamber so as to induce eddy currents within a susceptor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInduction heating: Induction Heating

Data Source

PatentUS20250288018A1Aerosol Generating Devices
Publication Date: 2025.09.18 JT INTERNATIONAL SA
  • US20250288018A1 patent drawing
  • US20250288018A1 patent drawing
  • US20250288018A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of operating an aerosol generating device, where the device includes a heating chamber configured to receive an aerosol generating article and an induction heater comprising an induction coil operable to supply an alternating magnetic field to the heating chamber so as to induce eddy currents within a susceptor located in the heating chamber, wherein the method incudes: (a) applying an alternating current at an applied frequency to the induction coil, (b) measuring a characteristic indicative of an impedance of the induction coil while a susceptor located in the heating chamber is moved through a pre-defined motion, (c) determining a minimum reference impedance of the induction coil and a maximum reference impedance of the induction coil using the measured characteristic, (d) measuring a characteristic indicative of an operation impedance of the induction coil, and (e) setting a power delivered by the induction coil using the operation impedance.