Suspendable Bundle Scale With Nested Wireless Weighing Structure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing scales used in forest machines for weighing bundles are prone to inaccuracies and damage due to vibrations and impacts, which affect the power supply and measurement accuracy, especially when the wireless transmitter is exposed and separate from the scale body.

Innovation Solution

A suspendable scale design with a self-powered power supply and wireless transmitter integrated within the scale, allowing for a more compact and robust structure that is shielded from impacts, with strain gauges and a 3D acceleration sensor to enhance measurement accuracy and reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the wireless transmitter and power supply are exposed and separate from the scale body, then the scale structure is simpler and easier to manufacture, but the transmitter and power supply are vulnerable to vibrations and impacts causing damage and measurement inaccuracies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of weighing systemVSAvoidcomplexity of scale structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the wireless transmitter and power supply into the scale body, merging previously separate components into a unified structure. This protects the electronic components from external vibrations and impacts while maintaining wireless functionality, directly resolving the contradiction between reliability and structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The wireless transmitter and power supply are nested within the scale body structure. The transmitter is housed in a protected compartment within the scale, and the power supply is integrated into the internal structure, allowing compact arrangement while protecting sensitive components from mechanical damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If the scale structure is made more robust to withstand vibrations and impacts, then the reliability improves, but the scale becomes larger and more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance to vibrations and impactsVSAvoidsize of scale structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local reinforcement only where needed - the scale body structure is strengthened specifically in areas where electronic components are housed and where measurement forces are transmitted, while other areas maintain their original dimensions. This localized approach provides necessary protection without increasing overall scale size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The scale body utilizes composite construction combining materials with different properties - stronger materials in critical load-bearing and protection areas, and lighter materials in non-critical areas. This allows robust protection against vibrations and impacts while minimizing overall weight and volume increase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Measurement precision

If strain gauges are used to measure forces on the scale, then measurement accuracy improves, but the scale becomes more sensitive to external vibrations and impacts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of bundle weighingVSAvoidsensitivity to vibrations and impacts
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces vibration isolation elements as intermediaries between the scale body and the external environment. These elements filter out high-frequency vibrations and impacts before they reach the strain gauges, allowing accurate force measurement while reducing sensitivity to harmful external factors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical strain measurement systems with a hybrid approach combining strain gauges and wireless vibration sensors. This substitution allows digital filtering and compensation of vibration effects through software algorithms, maintaining measurement accuracy while reducing mechanical sensitivity to impacts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a more reliable and accurate weighing system by protecting the power supply and transmitter from external factors, improving measurement accuracy and reducing the risk of damage, while allowing for a lower and narrower scale design that can withstand the demands of forest machine operations.

Implementation Method 1

a third part joining the first part and second part, arranged to change shape from the effect of the implement acting on the first part and second part and caused by the bundle to be hoisted by it

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDeformation: Deformation

Implementation Method 2

at least two, preferably 4-8 strain gauges connected to the third part for forming measurement data on the forces acting on it, on the basis of the deformation of the third part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectStrain measurement: Piezoresistive Effect

Data Source

PatentUS11965770B2Suspendable scale for weighing a bundle and a forest machine
Publication Date: 2024.04.23 PONSSE OY
  • US11965770B2 patent drawing
  • US11965770B2 patent drawing
  • US11965770B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a suspendable scale for weighing a bundle, comprising:a first part for suspending the scale from a structure;a second part for suspending an implement from the scale;a third part joining the first part and second part, the first part, second part, third part being at least partly radially nesting relative to one another;at least two strain gauges connected to the third part;a wireless transmitter for sending the measurement data to an operator;a self-powered power supply for feeding an electric current to the strain gauges and the wireless transmitter;a first space formed in the scale to integrate the wireless transmitter inside the scale; anda second space to integrate the power supply inside the scale.The invention also relates to an arrangement for hoisting a bundle.