Electronic Control Suspension Damping Force Adaptation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic control suspension systems require drivers to manually select modes, which does not account for individual driving tendencies and necessitate additional hardware, increasing vehicle costs and space requirements.

Innovation Solution

An electronic control suspension apparatus that analyzes driving tendencies through vehicle manipulation signals to automatically adjust damping force by determining a driver mode, eliminating the need for a mode selection switch, using a reception unit, driver tendency analysis unit, driver mode determination unit, and damping force control unit to apply current values to a solenoid valve.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a mode selection switch is installed to allow drivers to select driver modes, then the damping force can be controlled according to different driving conditions, but the vehicle installation space is required and the unit cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedamping force control adaptabilityVSAvoidmode selection switch installation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically determines driver mode by analyzing driving behavior patterns from vehicle manipulation signals without requiring driver input through a mode selection switch. The driver tendency analysis unit processes acceleration, deceleration, and steering signals to calculate a driver tendency analysis value and automatically select the appropriate driver mode (soft, normal, or tough), making the system self-configuring based on observed driving patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical mode selection switch with an electronic analysis system that processes vehicle manipulation signals. Instead of requiring physical switch operation, the system uses sensors and processors to detect driving behavior patterns and automatically adjust damping force through electronic control of the solenoid valve, eliminating the need for mechanical switching components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a mode selection switch is installed to allow drivers to select driver modes, then the damping force can be controlled according to different driving conditions, but the vehicle cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedamping force control adaptabilityVSAvoidvehicle unit cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The driver tendency analysis unit utilizes existing vehicle manipulation signals (acceleration, deceleration, steering angle) that are already generated during normal vehicle operation. By analyzing these existing signals, the system performs driver behavior assessment without requiring additional dedicated sensors or hardware, thereby reducing manufacturing costs while achieving adaptive damping force control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically determines driver mode by analyzing driving behavior patterns from vehicle manipulation signals without requiring driver input through a mode selection switch. The driver tendency analysis unit processes acceleration, deceleration, and steering signals to calculate a driver tendency analysis value and automatically select the appropriate driver mode (soft, normal, or tough), making the system self-configuring based on observed driving patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If existing electronic control suspension apparatuses are used with mode selection switch, then damping force can be adjusted, but the damping force according to prestored range may not meet individual driver's tendency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedamping force adjustment capabilityVSAvoidindividual driver tendency matching
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors vehicle manipulation signals including acceleration manipulation signals, deceleration manipulation signals, and steering angle signals to calculate the driver tendency analysis value. This feedback mechanism tracks driving behavior patterns over time and adjusts the determined driver mode accordingly, ensuring the damping force matches the individual driver's evolving tendencies rather than being fixed to prestored ranges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from static prestored damping force ranges to dynamic adaptive control. The driver tendency analysis value is continuously updated based on real-time vehicle manipulation signals, and the driver mode determination unit dynamically selects the appropriate mode (soft, normal, or tough) based on current driving behavior, allowing the damping force to adapt to changing driver tendencies during vehicle operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for personalized ride comfort and handling performance without manual mode selection, optimizing vehicle space and reducing costs by automatically adjusting damping forces based on driver tendencies.

Implementation Method 1

a damping force control unit configured to control the damping force of the damper by changing a current value to be applied to a solenoid valve according to the determined driver mode

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic force: Lorentz Force

Data Source

PatentUS9802455B2Electronic control suspension apparatus and damping force controlling method thereof
Publication Date: 2017.10.31 HL MANDO CORP
  • US9802455B2 patent drawing
  • US9802455B2 patent drawing
  • US9802455B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic control suspension apparatus for controlling a damping force of a damper installed at each of a front wheel and a rear wheel includes: a reception unit configured to receive a vehicle manipulation signal; a driver tendency analysis unit configured to calculate a driver tendency analysis value by analyzing a driver's driving tendency based on the vehicle manipulation signal received by the reception unit; a driver mode determination unit configured to determine a driver mode to which the driver tendency analysis value calculated by the driver tendency analysis unit belongs; and a damping force control unit configured to control the damping force of the damper by changing a current value to be applied to a solenoid valve according to the determined driver mode.