Suspension Mesh Headrest Structure for Lightweight Seat Support

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional passenger seat headrests are heavy, bulky, and complex to manufacture, which hinders the goal of creating lighter, simpler, and more visually appealing designs that enhance passenger comfort and fuel efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A suspension headrest design featuring a perimeter frame with a suspension membrane held in tension across an open central region, providing support and cushioning without the need for a heavy internal structure, and allowing for customizable aesthetics and reinforcement options.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If traditional internal frames with cushions and outer panels are used, then structural support and cushioning are provided, but the headrest becomes heavy and bulky

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural supportVSAvoidheadrest weight
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional rigid internal frames with a flexible suspension membrane that spans between attachment points on the seat structure. This thin film membrane provides both structural support and cushioning through its tensioned configuration, eliminating the need for heavy internal framing while maintaining headrest functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Strength

If traditional internal frames with cushions and outer panels are used, then structural support is provided, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural supportVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the complex internal frame structure, cushions, and outer panels from traditional headrest design. By removing these separate components and replacing them with a single suspension membrane system, the invention simplifies manufacturing while maintaining structural support through the membrane's tensioned configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Weight of moving object

If a membrane stretched in tension over a supporting structure is used, then weight is reduced and aesthetic features are enhanced, but structural support must be maintained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheadrest weightVSAvoidstructural support
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The suspension membrane is pre-tensioned during installation to establish the necessary structural support before use. This preliminary tensioning action creates the rigid-like behavior needed for headrest support while maintaining the lightweight membrane construction, allowing the system to provide adequate structural support without heavy materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The suspension headrest offers a lightweight, customizable, and comfortable solution that simplifies manufacturing while maintaining structural support, enhancing passenger comfort and reducing weight, suitable for various passenger seat applications.

Implementation Method 1

A suspension membrane may be affixed to the forward side of the perimeter frame. The suspension membrane may be held in tension across the open central region of the perimeter frame

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTension: Tension

Implementation Method 2

The suspension membrane may be held in tension across the open central region of the perimeter frame and may deflect into the open central region when load is applied to the suspension membrane

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Deformation

Data Source

PatentUS10173567B2Lightweight headrests with suspension mesh and supporting frame
Publication Date: 2019.01.08 ZODIAC SEATS US LLC
  • US10173567B2 patent drawing
  • US10173567B2 patent drawing
  • US10173567B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Described are lightweight headrests with a perimeter frame 200 with an open central region. The open central region is spanned by a suspension membrane 100 held in tension. The suspension membrane provides support and cushioning functions to a passenger head without the need for internal structures or compression cushions. The perimeter frame of the headrest may have additional cross members spanning the rear portion of the headrest. These cross members may provide additional structure or locate attachment points for the headrest onto the seat.