SVM+RNN AI Model for CPE Log-Based Anomaly Prediction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cable service providers face challenges in predicting and addressing anomalies in customer-premises equipment (CPE) such as set-top boxes, leading to issues like memory leaks, CPU usage problems, and Wi-Fi failures, which result in poor user experiences and increased costs due to manual troubleshooting and service calls.

Innovation Solution

A method and system utilizing a Support Vector Machine (SVM) plus Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) artificial intelligence model to analyze system logs, predict anomalies, and automatically deliver fixes to CPE, thereby reducing triage time and service calls.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual troubleshooting and service calls are used to address CPE anomalies, then issues can be resolved, but triage time and operational costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCPE anomaly detection accuracyVSAvoidTriage time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service by implementing an automated anomaly detection and prediction system that monitors CPE devices, analyzes log files using machine learning models, and generates predictions without human intervention. The SVM+RNN model processes log data autonomously to identify potential issues before they manifest as failures, eliminating the need for manual triage and service calls.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by predicting anomalies before they occur. The machine learning models analyze historical log data and current system states to forecast potential failures in advance, allowing proactive remediation. This predictive capability enables the system to address issues before they impact service, reducing both triage time and operational costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If manual troubleshooting and service calls are used to address CPE anomalies, then issues can be resolved, but operational costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCPE anomaly detection accuracyVSAvoidOperational costs
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The automated prediction system performs self-service monitoring and analysis of CPE devices, eliminating the need for human technicians to perform manual troubleshooting. The SVM+RNN model continuously processes log files and system data autonomously, reducing labor costs and operational expenses while maintaining high detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces manual mechanical troubleshooting processes with automated computational analysis. Instead of human technicians physically inspecting and diagnosing CPE devices, the machine learning models perform virtual analysis of log data, substituting human labor with automated algorithms that reduce operational costs while improving consistency and accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Productivity

If SVM+RNN AI model is implemented to predict anomalies, then triage time and service calls are reduced, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAnomaly prediction efficiencyVSAvoidAI model system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the anomaly detection task into distinct functional modules: log file collection, data preprocessing, feature extraction, SVM classification, and RNN prediction. Each module performs a specific function, making the overall complex system manageable through modular design. This segmentation allows independent optimization and maintenance of each component while achieving high predictive accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces intermediary components to bridge the gap between raw log data and final predictions. Feature extraction modules serve as intermediaries that transform unstructured log files into structured numerical features suitable for machine learning processing. These intermediaries simplify the complexity by creating standardized data representations that facilitate efficient model training and deployment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11678018B2Method and system for log based issue prediction using SVM+RNN artificial intelligence model on customer-premises equipment
Publication Date: 2023.06.13 ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC
  • US11678018B2 patent drawing
  • US11678018B2 patent drawing
  • US11678018B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method, a set-top box, and a non-transitory computer readable medium for log based issue prediction. The method includes receiving, on a processing server, system log files from a customer-premises equipment, the system log files containing events that are logged by an operating system of the customer-premises equipment; parsing, by the processing server, the events of the system log files to processes and mapping the processes to one or more components of the customer-premises equipment; extracting, by the processing server, features from the mapped processes of the one or more components of the customer-premises equipment; classifying, by the processing server, the extracted features with a first machine learning algorithm; and predicting, by the processing server, anomalies in one or more components of the customer-premises equipment with a second machine learning algorithm using the classified features from the first machine learning algorithm.