Agricultural Vehicle Guidance Swath Width Correction

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Agricultural vehicles face inaccuracies in automatic guidance due to differences in swath generating algorithms used by various manufacturers, leading to compounding errors in swath width calculations, which affect the precision of farming operations.

Innovation Solution

A method that determines the difference between the current geographic location and the nearest swath path, calculates a swath width remark distance, and adds it to the original swath width to produce a modified swath width, allowing for accurate adjustment and storage for future use, independent of the implement being carried.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If different manufacturers use different swath generating algorithms to create guidance lines, then each manufacturer can optimize for their specific vehicle geometry and movement characteristics, but the guidance lines from different manufacturers do not match, causing compounding errors that increase as the vehicle travels further from the original guidance line

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility across different manufacturersVSAvoidguidance line accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the swath width parameter by calculating a correction value based on the difference between actual and expected positions, then adjusting the swath width to compensate for algorithmic discrepancies between different manufacturers' systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors the vehicle's actual position relative to the guidance line and uses this feedback to calculate and apply real-time corrections to the swath width, ensuring ongoing accuracy despite initial algorithmic mismatches

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of manufacture

If latitude and longitude coordinates are converted to Cartesian coordinates using different algorithms with different assumptions about Earth's shape and rounding methods, then the conversion can be performed, but rounding errors in calculating swath width cause mismatches that propagate through the system's calculations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of coordinate conversionVSAvoidswath width calculation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary calculations to determine the correction value before applying it to the swath width, anticipating and correcting for rounding errors before they propagate through the guidance system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system adjusts the swath width parameter by adding a calculated correction value that compensates for rounding errors introduced during coordinate conversion, thereby maintaining precision despite simplified conversion algorithms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If the automatic guidance control system follows guidance lines created by another manufacturer's algorithm, then the vehicle can operate with supplied guidance lines, but the mismatch causes the system to cannot accurately follow the desired guidance lines because the error compounds as the vehicle travels further from the original guidance line

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to use supplied guidance linesVSAvoidguidance following accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously compares the vehicle's actual position with the desired guidance line position and uses this feedback to calculate dynamic corrections to the swath width, maintaining reliable guidance following even when using externally supplied guidance lines

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The correction value acts as an intermediary that mediates between the incompatible algorithms of different manufacturers, translating one system's output into another system's usable input by compensating for algorithmic differences

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9750173B2Device and method for guiding agricultural vehicles using modified swath width
Publication Date: 2017.09.05 BLUE LEAF I P INC
  • US9750173B2 patent drawing
  • US9750173B2 patent drawing
  • US9750173B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for altering a swath path of a vehicle includes the steps of: loading a base swath path and an original swath width into a memory of the vehicle; generating a plurality of swath paths from the base swath path and the original swath width, each of the generated swath paths defining at least two geographic locations; measuring a current geographic location of the vehicle; determining a difference between the current geographic location and a geographic location of a swath path nearest to the current geographic location; determining a number of swath paths that the generated swath path nearest to the current geographic location is subsequent to the base swath path; dividing the difference by the determined number of swath paths to produce a swath width remark distance; and adding the swath width remark distance to the original swath width to produce a modified swath width.